Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF

In this study we tested whether phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, sildenafil and vardenafil, would afford protection against 3-nitropropionic acid (3NP), which produces striatal lesions that closely mimic some of the neuropathological features of Huntington's Disease (HD). The neurotoxin...

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Main Authors: Puerta, E. (Elena), Hervias, I. (Isabel), Barros-Miñones, L. (Lucía), Jordan, J. (Joaquín), Ricobaraza, A. (Ana), Cuadrado-Tejedor, M. (Mar), Garcia-Osta, A. (Ana), Aguirre, N. (Norberto)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE 2010
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/12941
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author Puerta, E. (Elena)
Hervias, I. (Isabel)
Barros-Miñones, L. (Lucía)
Jordan, J. (Joaquín)
Ricobaraza, A. (Ana)
Cuadrado-Tejedor, M. (Mar)
Garcia-Osta, A. (Ana)
Aguirre, N. (Norberto)
author_facet Puerta, E. (Elena)
Hervias, I. (Isabel)
Barros-Miñones, L. (Lucía)
Jordan, J. (Joaquín)
Ricobaraza, A. (Ana)
Cuadrado-Tejedor, M. (Mar)
Garcia-Osta, A. (Ana)
Aguirre, N. (Norberto)
author_sort Puerta, E. (Elena)
collection DSpace
description In this study we tested whether phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, sildenafil and vardenafil, would afford protection against 3-nitropropionic acid (3NP), which produces striatal lesions that closely mimic some of the neuropathological features of Huntington's Disease (HD). The neurotoxin was given over 5 days by constant systemic infusion using osmotic minipumps. Animals treated with PDE5 inhibitors (sildenafil or vardenafil) showed improved neurologic scores, reduced the loss of striatal DARPP-32 protein levels and lesion volumes, and decreased calpain activation produced by 3NP. This protective effect was independent of changes in 3NP-induced succinate dehydrogenase inhibition. Furthermore, striatal p-CREB levels along with the expression of BDNF were significantly increased in sildenafil-treated rats. In summary, PDE5 inhibitors protected against 3NP-induced striatal degeneration by reducing calpain activation and by promoting survival pathways. These data encourage further evaluation of PDE5 inhibitors in transgenic mouse models of HD.
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publisher ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-129412017-05-14T07:06:20Z Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF Puerta, E. (Elena) Hervias, I. (Isabel) Barros-Miñones, L. (Lucía) Jordan, J. (Joaquín) Ricobaraza, A. (Ana) Cuadrado-Tejedor, M. (Mar) Garcia-Osta, A. (Ana) Aguirre, N. (Norberto) 3-Nitropropionic acid BDNF Calpain CREB Excitotoxicity Huntington's disease Phosphodiesterase 5 Sildenafil Vardenafil In this study we tested whether phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, sildenafil and vardenafil, would afford protection against 3-nitropropionic acid (3NP), which produces striatal lesions that closely mimic some of the neuropathological features of Huntington's Disease (HD). The neurotoxin was given over 5 days by constant systemic infusion using osmotic minipumps. Animals treated with PDE5 inhibitors (sildenafil or vardenafil) showed improved neurologic scores, reduced the loss of striatal DARPP-32 protein levels and lesion volumes, and decreased calpain activation produced by 3NP. This protective effect was independent of changes in 3NP-induced succinate dehydrogenase inhibition. Furthermore, striatal p-CREB levels along with the expression of BDNF were significantly increased in sildenafil-treated rats. In summary, PDE5 inhibitors protected against 3NP-induced striatal degeneration by reducing calpain activation and by promoting survival pathways. These data encourage further evaluation of PDE5 inhibitors in transgenic mouse models of HD. 2010-09-23T13:50:09Z 2010-09-23T13:50:09Z 2010-05-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/12941 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
spellingShingle 3-Nitropropionic acid
BDNF
Calpain
CREB
Excitotoxicity
Huntington's disease
Phosphodiesterase 5
Sildenafil
Vardenafil
Puerta, E. (Elena)
Hervias, I. (Isabel)
Barros-Miñones, L. (Lucía)
Jordan, J. (Joaquín)
Ricobaraza, A. (Ana)
Cuadrado-Tejedor, M. (Mar)
Garcia-Osta, A. (Ana)
Aguirre, N. (Norberto)
Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title_full Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title_fullStr Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title_full_unstemmed Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title_short Sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, CREB and BDNF
title_sort sildenafil protects against 3-nitropropionic acid neurotoxicity through the modulation of calpain, creb and bdnf
topic 3-Nitropropionic acid
BDNF
Calpain
CREB
Excitotoxicity
Huntington's disease
Phosphodiesterase 5
Sildenafil
Vardenafil
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/12941
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