Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women

Background: Adequate knowledge is essential for making informed decisions. We attempted to determine the level of knowledge about mechanisms of action of birth control methods in five representative samples of European women. Study design: Randomly selected women, aged 18-49 years, completed an ano...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina), Mikolajczyk, R.T. (Rafael T.), Osorio, A. (Alfonso), Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia), Errasti, T. (Tania), Irala, J. (Jokin) de
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/19111
_version_ 1793399984630005760
author Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)
Mikolajczyk, R.T. (Rafael T.)
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)
Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)
Errasti, T. (Tania)
Irala, J. (Jokin) de
author_facet Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)
Mikolajczyk, R.T. (Rafael T.)
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)
Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)
Errasti, T. (Tania)
Irala, J. (Jokin) de
author_sort Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)
collection DSpace
description Background: Adequate knowledge is essential for making informed decisions. We attempted to determine the level of knowledge about mechanisms of action of birth control methods in five representative samples of European women. Study design: Randomly selected women, aged 18-49 years, completed an anonymous survey in Germany, France, the UK, Sweden and Romania (N=1137). Participants were asked about how contraceptive methods work and if providers should inform them about this issue. Multiple linear regression was used to evaluate women’s characteristics associated with their knowledge of mechanisms of action. Results: The majority of women identified the unequivocal mode of action of condoms, sterilization and abortion. Less than 2% identified all possible mechanisms of action of hormonal contraceptives and intrauterine devices. Highly-educated women correctly identified the mechanism or mechanisms of action of more methods than less educated women (β coef.=0.22, 95%CI=0.01-0.43). Regardless of their sociodemographic characteristics and their belief about when human life begins, most women (75%) stated that the provider should inform them about possible postfertilization effects. Conclusions: European women have low knowledge about mechanisms of action of several contraceptive methods. The majority want to be informed about possible postfertilization effects. Since adequate knowledge is essential for making informed decisions, providers are encouraged to inform women about all possible mechanisms of action of contraceptives.
format info:eu-repo/semantics/article
id oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-19111
institution Universidad de Navarra
language eng
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-191112024-02-09T07:22:48Z Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina) Mikolajczyk, R.T. (Rafael T.) Osorio, A. (Alfonso) Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia) Errasti, T. (Tania) Irala, J. (Jokin) de Mechanism of action Informed choice Birth control methods Oral contraceptives EC pill Intrauterine devices Background: Adequate knowledge is essential for making informed decisions. We attempted to determine the level of knowledge about mechanisms of action of birth control methods in five representative samples of European women. Study design: Randomly selected women, aged 18-49 years, completed an anonymous survey in Germany, France, the UK, Sweden and Romania (N=1137). Participants were asked about how contraceptive methods work and if providers should inform them about this issue. Multiple linear regression was used to evaluate women’s characteristics associated with their knowledge of mechanisms of action. Results: The majority of women identified the unequivocal mode of action of condoms, sterilization and abortion. Less than 2% identified all possible mechanisms of action of hormonal contraceptives and intrauterine devices. Highly-educated women correctly identified the mechanism or mechanisms of action of more methods than less educated women (β coef.=0.22, 95%CI=0.01-0.43). Regardless of their sociodemographic characteristics and their belief about when human life begins, most women (75%) stated that the provider should inform them about possible postfertilization effects. Conclusions: European women have low knowledge about mechanisms of action of several contraceptive methods. The majority want to be informed about possible postfertilization effects. Since adequate knowledge is essential for making informed decisions, providers are encouraged to inform women about all possible mechanisms of action of contraceptives. 2011-09-28T15:23:25Z 2011-09-28T15:23:25Z 2012-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/19111 eng http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010782411001727 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
spellingShingle Mechanism of action
Informed choice
Birth control methods
Oral contraceptives
EC pill
Intrauterine devices
Lopez-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)
Mikolajczyk, R.T. (Rafael T.)
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)
Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)
Errasti, T. (Tania)
Irala, J. (Jokin) de
Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title_full Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title_fullStr Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title_short Knowledge and Beliefs about Mechanism of Action of Birth Control Methods among European Women
title_sort knowledge and beliefs about mechanism of action of birth control methods among european women
topic Mechanism of action
Informed choice
Birth control methods
Oral contraceptives
EC pill
Intrauterine devices
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/19111
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezdelburgoccristina knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen
AT mikolajczykrtrafaelt knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen
AT osorioaalfonso knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen
AT carloschilleronssilvia knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen
AT errastittania knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen
AT iralajjokinde knowledgeandbeliefsaboutmechanismofactionofbirthcontrolmethodsamongeuropeanwomen