A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort

OBJECTIVE: The traditional Mediterranean food pattern is more easily preserved when meals are eaten at home; however, as a result of recent socio-economic changes, away-from-home meal consumption has increased rapidly in Mediterranean countries. Little research has been conducted so far to investig...

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Main Authors: Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira), Basterra-Gortari, F.J. (Francisco Javier), Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena), Marti-del-Moral, A. (Amelia), Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo), Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: Cambridge University Press 2012
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/21204
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author Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Basterra-Gortari, F.J. (Francisco Javier)
Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena)
Marti-del-Moral, A. (Amelia)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
author_facet Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Basterra-Gortari, F.J. (Francisco Javier)
Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena)
Marti-del-Moral, A. (Amelia)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
author_sort Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
collection DSpace
description OBJECTIVE: The traditional Mediterranean food pattern is more easily preserved when meals are eaten at home; however, as a result of recent socio-economic changes, away-from-home meal consumption has increased rapidly in Mediterranean countries. Little research has been conducted so far to investigate the long-term health effects of these changes in the Mediterranean area. DESIGN: In a prospective Spanish dynamic cohort of 9182 university graduates (the SUN Study; Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra Follow-up) with a mean age of 37 years, followed up for an average of 4.4 years, we assessed the association between the frequency of eating out of home and weight gain or incident overweight/obesity. Dietary habits were assessed with an FFQ previously validated in Spain. RESULTS: During follow-up, eating-out consumers (two times or more per week) had higher average adjusted weight gain (+129 g/year, P < 0.001) and higher adjusted risk of gaining 2 kg or more per year (OR = 1.36; 95 % CI 1.13, 1.63) than non-eating-out consumers. Among participants with baseline BMI < 25 kg/m2, we observed 855 new cases of overweight/obesity. Eating away-from-home meals was significantly associated with a higher risk of becoming overweight/obese (hazard ratio = 1.33; 95 % CI 1.13, 1.57). CONCLUSIONS: A higher frequency of meals eaten out of home may play a role in the current obesity epidemic observed in some Mediterranean countries.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-212042024-01-24T08:58:34Z A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Basterra-Gortari, F.J. (Francisco Javier) Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) Marti-del-Moral, A. (Amelia) Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Eating out Restaurants Obesity Prospective Epidemiology OBJECTIVE: The traditional Mediterranean food pattern is more easily preserved when meals are eaten at home; however, as a result of recent socio-economic changes, away-from-home meal consumption has increased rapidly in Mediterranean countries. Little research has been conducted so far to investigate the long-term health effects of these changes in the Mediterranean area. DESIGN: In a prospective Spanish dynamic cohort of 9182 university graduates (the SUN Study; Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra Follow-up) with a mean age of 37 years, followed up for an average of 4.4 years, we assessed the association between the frequency of eating out of home and weight gain or incident overweight/obesity. Dietary habits were assessed with an FFQ previously validated in Spain. RESULTS: During follow-up, eating-out consumers (two times or more per week) had higher average adjusted weight gain (+129 g/year, P < 0.001) and higher adjusted risk of gaining 2 kg or more per year (OR = 1.36; 95 % CI 1.13, 1.63) than non-eating-out consumers. Among participants with baseline BMI < 25 kg/m2, we observed 855 new cases of overweight/obesity. Eating away-from-home meals was significantly associated with a higher risk of becoming overweight/obese (hazard ratio = 1.33; 95 % CI 1.13, 1.57). CONCLUSIONS: A higher frequency of meals eaten out of home may play a role in the current obesity epidemic observed in some Mediterranean countries. 2012-03-17T10:07:34Z 2012-03-17T10:07:34Z 2010 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/21204 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Cambridge University Press
spellingShingle Eating out
Restaurants
Obesity
Prospective
Epidemiology
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Basterra-Gortari, F.J. (Francisco Javier)
Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena)
Marti-del-Moral, A. (Amelia)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title_full A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title_fullStr A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title_full_unstemmed A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title_short A prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a Mediterranean population: the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort
title_sort prospective study of eating away-from-home meals and weight gain in a mediterranean population: the sun (seguimiento universidad de navarra) cohort
topic Eating out
Restaurants
Obesity
Prospective
Epidemiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/21204
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