Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US

To describe and analyze the diagnostic performance of uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US) for the assessment of the depth of myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Institutional review board approval was obta...

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Main Authors: Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis), Galvan, R. (R.), Albela, S. (Sonia), Martinez, S. (Sergio), Pahisa, J. (Jaume), Jurado, M. (Matías), Lopez-Garcia, G. (Guillermo)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: Radiological Society of North America 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/22915
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author Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis)
Galvan, R. (R.)
Albela, S. (Sonia)
Martinez, S. (Sergio)
Pahisa, J. (Jaume)
Jurado, M. (Matías)
Lopez-Garcia, G. (Guillermo)
author_facet Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis)
Galvan, R. (R.)
Albela, S. (Sonia)
Martinez, S. (Sergio)
Pahisa, J. (Jaume)
Jurado, M. (Matías)
Lopez-Garcia, G. (Guillermo)
author_sort Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis)
collection DSpace
description To describe and analyze the diagnostic performance of uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US) for the assessment of the depth of myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Institutional review board approval was obtained; patients gave oral informed consent. Women with endometrial cancer were evaluated by using 3D US prior to surgical staging. A 3D volume of the whole uterus was obtained and analyzed by using software. Virtual navigation through three orthogonal planes was performed to identify the shortest myometrial tumor-free distance to serosa (TDS) by analyzing the lateral, anterior, posterior, and fundal portions of the myometrium. Myometrial infiltration was also assessed by subjective impression of an examiner. Histologic findings of myometrial infiltration and TDS measured by a pathologist were used as the reference standard. A receiver operating characteristic curve was plotted to identify the best cutoff for TDS for identifying myometrial infiltration of 50% or more. RESULTS: Ninety-six women (mean age, 61.8 years; range, 31-86 years) with endometrial cancer were included in the study. At histologic analysis, myometrial invasion was found to be less than 50% in 69 (72%) cases and 50% or more in 27 (28%) cases. TDS measured with US was positively correlated with histologically measured TDS (r = 0.649; 95% confidence interval: 0.52, 0.76). The best cutoff for US-measured TDS was 9.0 mm (sensitivity, 100%; specificity, 61%; negative predictive value, 100%; positive predictive value, 50%). Subjective impression had a sensitivity of 92.6%, a specificity of 82.3%, a negative predictive value of 96.6%, and a positive predictive value of 67.7%. CONCLUSION: Uterine virtual navigation with 3D US is a reliable method for the assessment of myometrial infiltration in patients with endometrial cancer.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-229152022-06-29T09:28:04Z Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis) Galvan, R. (R.) Albela, S. (Sonia) Martinez, S. (Sergio) Pahisa, J. (Jaume) Jurado, M. (Matías) Lopez-Garcia, G. (Guillermo) Endometrial neoplasms/pathology/ultrasonography Image Interpretation, computer-Assisted/methods Myometrium/pathology/ultrasonography To describe and analyze the diagnostic performance of uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US) for the assessment of the depth of myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Institutional review board approval was obtained; patients gave oral informed consent. Women with endometrial cancer were evaluated by using 3D US prior to surgical staging. A 3D volume of the whole uterus was obtained and analyzed by using software. Virtual navigation through three orthogonal planes was performed to identify the shortest myometrial tumor-free distance to serosa (TDS) by analyzing the lateral, anterior, posterior, and fundal portions of the myometrium. Myometrial infiltration was also assessed by subjective impression of an examiner. Histologic findings of myometrial infiltration and TDS measured by a pathologist were used as the reference standard. A receiver operating characteristic curve was plotted to identify the best cutoff for TDS for identifying myometrial infiltration of 50% or more. RESULTS: Ninety-six women (mean age, 61.8 years; range, 31-86 years) with endometrial cancer were included in the study. At histologic analysis, myometrial invasion was found to be less than 50% in 69 (72%) cases and 50% or more in 27 (28%) cases. TDS measured with US was positively correlated with histologically measured TDS (r = 0.649; 95% confidence interval: 0.52, 0.76). The best cutoff for US-measured TDS was 9.0 mm (sensitivity, 100%; specificity, 61%; negative predictive value, 100%; positive predictive value, 50%). Subjective impression had a sensitivity of 92.6%, a specificity of 82.3%, a negative predictive value of 96.6%, and a positive predictive value of 67.7%. CONCLUSION: Uterine virtual navigation with 3D US is a reliable method for the assessment of myometrial infiltration in patients with endometrial cancer. 2012-07-18T12:27:00Z 2012-07-18T12:27:00Z 2009 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/22915 eng http://radiology.rsna.org/content/250/3/776.full.pdf+html info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Radiological Society of North America
spellingShingle Endometrial neoplasms/pathology/ultrasonography
Image Interpretation, computer-Assisted/methods
Myometrium/pathology/ultrasonography
Alcazar, J.L. (Juan Luis)
Galvan, R. (R.)
Albela, S. (Sonia)
Martinez, S. (Sergio)
Pahisa, J. (Jaume)
Jurado, M. (Matías)
Lopez-Garcia, G. (Guillermo)
Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title_full Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title_fullStr Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title_full_unstemmed Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title_short Assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional US
title_sort assessing myometrial infiltration by endometrial cancer: uterine virtual navigation with three-dimensional us
topic Endometrial neoplasms/pathology/ultrasonography
Image Interpretation, computer-Assisted/methods
Myometrium/pathology/ultrasonography
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/22915
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