Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study

Hypertension is a major public health problem. However, no estimates of age- and sex-specific incidences are available for the Spanish population. Our objective was to estimate the incidence of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain. We followed up 5648 individuals aged 25-65...

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Main Authors: Beunza, J.J. (Juan José), Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel), Serrano-Martinez, M. (Manuel), Alonso, A. (Alvaro)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: Elsevier España 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23417
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author Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Serrano-Martinez, M. (Manuel)
Alonso, A. (Alvaro)
author_facet Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Serrano-Martinez, M. (Manuel)
Alonso, A. (Alvaro)
author_sort Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)
collection DSpace
description Hypertension is a major public health problem. However, no estimates of age- and sex-specific incidences are available for the Spanish population. Our objective was to estimate the incidence of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain. We followed up 5648 individuals aged 25-65 years who were initially free of hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease for a median of 30 months. New diagnoses of hypertension were identified using mailed questionnaires. We validated the self-reported diagnosis of hypertension. In 18 250 person-years of follow-up, we identified 248 new cases of hypertension. The unadjusted incidences of hypertension in women and men were 8.2 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, 6.7-10.1) and 21.8 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, 18.6-25.4), respectively. The cumulative probability of receiving a medical diagnosis of hypertension by the age of 65 years was 50% among women and 72% among men. In conclusion, we have provided new evidence confirming that hypertension is one of the most important public health problems in Spain.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-234172022-06-29T09:41:38Z Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study Beunza, J.J. (Juan José) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Serrano-Martinez, M. (Manuel) Alonso, A. (Alvaro) Hypertension Prospective studies Incidence Hypertension is a major public health problem. However, no estimates of age- and sex-specific incidences are available for the Spanish population. Our objective was to estimate the incidence of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain. We followed up 5648 individuals aged 25-65 years who were initially free of hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease for a median of 30 months. New diagnoses of hypertension were identified using mailed questionnaires. We validated the self-reported diagnosis of hypertension. In 18 250 person-years of follow-up, we identified 248 new cases of hypertension. The unadjusted incidences of hypertension in women and men were 8.2 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, 6.7-10.1) and 21.8 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, 18.6-25.4), respectively. The cumulative probability of receiving a medical diagnosis of hypertension by the age of 65 years was 50% among women and 72% among men. In conclusion, we have provided new evidence confirming that hypertension is one of the most important public health problems in Spain. 2012-10-18T15:47:28Z 2012-10-18T15:47:28Z 2006 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23417 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Elsevier España
spellingShingle Hypertension
Prospective studies
Incidence
Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Serrano-Martinez, M. (Manuel)
Alonso, A. (Alvaro)
Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title_full Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title_fullStr Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title_short Incidence of Hypertension in a Cohort of Spanish University Graduates:The SUN Study
title_sort incidence of hypertension in a cohort of spanish university graduates:the sun study
topic Hypertension
Prospective studies
Incidence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23417
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