Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an independent marker of mortality in hypertension. Although the mechanisms contributing to LVH are complex, inflammation and oxidative stress may favor its development. We analyzed the association of the phagocytic NADPH oxidase–mediated superoxide anion re...

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Main Authors: Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué), San-Jose, G. (Gorka), Pejenaute, Á. (Ángel), Landecho, M.F. (Manuel F.), Diez-Martinez, J. (Javier), Beloqui, O. (Óscar), Fortuño, A. (Ana), Zalba, G. (Guillermo)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: HYPERTENSION633468 - 474 2014
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35968
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author Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué)
San-Jose, G. (Gorka)
Pejenaute, Á. (Ángel)
Landecho, M.F. (Manuel F.)
Diez-Martinez, J. (Javier)
Beloqui, O. (Óscar)
Fortuño, A. (Ana)
Zalba, G. (Guillermo)
author_facet Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué)
San-Jose, G. (Gorka)
Pejenaute, Á. (Ángel)
Landecho, M.F. (Manuel F.)
Diez-Martinez, J. (Javier)
Beloqui, O. (Óscar)
Fortuño, A. (Ana)
Zalba, G. (Guillermo)
author_sort Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué)
collection DSpace
description Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an independent marker of mortality in hypertension. Although the mechanisms contributing to LVH are complex, inflammation and oxidative stress may favor its development. We analyzed the association of the phagocytic NADPH oxidase–mediated superoxide anion release and LVH in patients with essential hypertension and the role of cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), cytokines implicated in cardiac growth. Blood pressure, echocardiography data, and serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels were obtained in 140 subjects: 18 normotensives without LVH, 42 hypertensives without LVH, and 80 hypertensives with LVH. The NADPH oxidase–dependent superoxide production was assessed by chemiluminescence in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated with CT-1 in vitro. Superoxide anion production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells associated with LVH and correlated with the left ventricular mass index. Serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels, which associated with the left ventricular mass index, correlated with superoxide production. Serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels were correlated. CT-1 stimulated NADPH oxidase superoxide production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which resulted in an increased release of IL-6. Our results show that superoxide anion production by the phagocytic NADPH oxidase associates with hypertensive heart disease, being significantly enhanced in hypertensive patients with LVH. This may be attributable to the activation of the NADPH oxidase by CT-1 and the subsequent release of IL-6. The phagocytic NADPH oxidase may be a therapeutic target in hypertensive heart disease
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-359682020-03-04T06:36:35Z Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1? Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué) San-Jose, G. (Gorka) Pejenaute, Á. (Ángel) Landecho, M.F. (Manuel F.) Diez-Martinez, J. (Javier) Beloqui, O. (Óscar) Fortuño, A. (Ana) Zalba, G. (Guillermo) Cardiotrophin 1 Hypertension Hypertrophy Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an independent marker of mortality in hypertension. Although the mechanisms contributing to LVH are complex, inflammation and oxidative stress may favor its development. We analyzed the association of the phagocytic NADPH oxidase–mediated superoxide anion release and LVH in patients with essential hypertension and the role of cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), cytokines implicated in cardiac growth. Blood pressure, echocardiography data, and serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels were obtained in 140 subjects: 18 normotensives without LVH, 42 hypertensives without LVH, and 80 hypertensives with LVH. The NADPH oxidase–dependent superoxide production was assessed by chemiluminescence in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated with CT-1 in vitro. Superoxide anion production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells associated with LVH and correlated with the left ventricular mass index. Serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels, which associated with the left ventricular mass index, correlated with superoxide production. Serum CT-1 and IL-6 levels were correlated. CT-1 stimulated NADPH oxidase superoxide production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which resulted in an increased release of IL-6. Our results show that superoxide anion production by the phagocytic NADPH oxidase associates with hypertensive heart disease, being significantly enhanced in hypertensive patients with LVH. This may be attributable to the activation of the NADPH oxidase by CT-1 and the subsequent release of IL-6. The phagocytic NADPH oxidase may be a therapeutic target in hypertensive heart disease 2014-05-30T12:14:24Z 2014-05-30T12:14:24Z 2014 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35968 eng info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/261409 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf HYPERTENSION633468 - 474
spellingShingle Cardiotrophin 1
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
Moreno, M.U. (María Ujué)
San-Jose, G. (Gorka)
Pejenaute, Á. (Ángel)
Landecho, M.F. (Manuel F.)
Diez-Martinez, J. (Javier)
Beloqui, O. (Óscar)
Fortuño, A. (Ana)
Zalba, G. (Guillermo)
Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title_full Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title_fullStr Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title_full_unstemmed Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title_short Association of phagocytic NADPH oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
title_sort association of phagocytic nadph oxidase activity with hypertensive heart disease: a role for cardiotrophin-1?
topic Cardiotrophin 1
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35968
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