Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance

Background: Increased iron stores are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, however, the mechanisms underlying these associations are poorly understood. Because a reduction of circulating osteocalcin levels after iron overload have been demonstrated in cell cultures, and osteocalcin i...

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Main Authors: Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí), Fernandez-Cao, J.C. (José Cándido), Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi), Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel), Estruch, R. (Ramón), Fiol, M. (Miquel), Arija, V. (Victoria), Bullo, M. (Monica)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: Public Library of Science 2014
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37050
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author Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí)
Fernandez-Cao, J.C. (José Cándido)
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Estruch, R. (Ramón)
Fiol, M. (Miquel)
Arija, V. (Victoria)
Bullo, M. (Monica)
author_facet Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí)
Fernandez-Cao, J.C. (José Cándido)
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Estruch, R. (Ramón)
Fiol, M. (Miquel)
Arija, V. (Victoria)
Bullo, M. (Monica)
author_sort Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí)
collection DSpace
description Background: Increased iron stores are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, however, the mechanisms underlying these associations are poorly understood. Because a reduction of circulating osteocalcin levels after iron overload have been demonstrated in cell cultures, and osteocalcin is related to glucose and insulin metabolism, the ironinduced osteocalcin reductions could contribute to explain the role of iron metabolism in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objective: To analyzed the associations between serum total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin and adiponectin concentrations with serum ferritin and soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) in elderly subjects. Design: We evaluated a total of 423 subjects from the PREDIMED cohort in a population-based cross-sectional analysis. Extensive clinical, nutritional and laboratory measurements, including total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin, adiponectin, ferritin and sTfR were recorded. Results: Serum ferritin was positively correlated with increased glucose and insulin circulating levels but also with HOMA-IR, and was inversely associated with total osteocalcin and adiponectin. A regression analysis revealed that serum ferritin and transferrin receptor levels were significantly associated with a decrease in total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin. Serum sTfR levels were associated with lower uncarboxylated osteocalcin levels in the whole-study subjects and remained significant only in the IFG (impaired fasting glucose) individuals. Conclusions: We described, for the first time, an inverse association between serum ferritin and sTfR with osteocalcin and extend previous results on adiponectin, thus supporting that factors related to iron metabolism could contribute to the insulin resistance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Trial Registration: Controlled-Trials.com ISRCTN35739639 ,http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN35739639..
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-370502022-06-29T09:41:39Z Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí) Fernandez-Cao, J.C. (José Cándido) Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Estruch, R. (Ramón) Fiol, M. (Miquel) Arija, V. (Victoria) Bullo, M. (Monica) Insulin resistance Serum ferritin Diabetes mellitus Background: Increased iron stores are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, however, the mechanisms underlying these associations are poorly understood. Because a reduction of circulating osteocalcin levels after iron overload have been demonstrated in cell cultures, and osteocalcin is related to glucose and insulin metabolism, the ironinduced osteocalcin reductions could contribute to explain the role of iron metabolism in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objective: To analyzed the associations between serum total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin and adiponectin concentrations with serum ferritin and soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) in elderly subjects. Design: We evaluated a total of 423 subjects from the PREDIMED cohort in a population-based cross-sectional analysis. Extensive clinical, nutritional and laboratory measurements, including total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin, adiponectin, ferritin and sTfR were recorded. Results: Serum ferritin was positively correlated with increased glucose and insulin circulating levels but also with HOMA-IR, and was inversely associated with total osteocalcin and adiponectin. A regression analysis revealed that serum ferritin and transferrin receptor levels were significantly associated with a decrease in total and uncarboxylated osteocalcin. Serum sTfR levels were associated with lower uncarboxylated osteocalcin levels in the whole-study subjects and remained significant only in the IFG (impaired fasting glucose) individuals. Conclusions: We described, for the first time, an inverse association between serum ferritin and sTfR with osteocalcin and extend previous results on adiponectin, thus supporting that factors related to iron metabolism could contribute to the insulin resistance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Trial Registration: Controlled-Trials.com ISRCTN35739639 ,http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN35739639.. 2014-11-15T19:10:56Z 2014-11-15T19:10:56Z 2013 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37050 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Public Library of Science
spellingShingle Insulin resistance
Serum ferritin
Diabetes mellitus
Juanola-Falgarona, M. (Martí)
Fernandez-Cao, J.C. (José Cándido)
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Estruch, R. (Ramón)
Fiol, M. (Miquel)
Arija, V. (Victoria)
Bullo, M. (Monica)
Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title_full Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title_fullStr Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title_full_unstemmed Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title_short Association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
title_sort association between serum ferritin and osteocalcin as a potential mechanism explaining the iron-induced insulin resistance
topic Insulin resistance
Serum ferritin
Diabetes mellitus
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37050
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