Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review

In autism spectrum disorders, many parents resort to alternative treatments and these are generally perceived as risk free. Among these, the most commonly used is the gluten-free casein-free diet. The objective of this work was to conduct a systematic review of studies published from 1970 to date...

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Main Authors: Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.), Zazpe, I. (Itziar), Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia), Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín), Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:eng
Published: SAGE Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37087
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author Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.)
Zazpe, I. (Itziar)
Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia)
Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín)
Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.)
author_facet Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.)
Zazpe, I. (Itziar)
Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia)
Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín)
Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.)
author_sort Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.)
collection DSpace
description In autism spectrum disorders, many parents resort to alternative treatments and these are generally perceived as risk free. Among these, the most commonly used is the gluten-free casein-free diet. The objective of this work was to conduct a systematic review of studies published from 1970 to date related to the gluten-free casein-free diet in autism spectrum disorders patients. Few studies can be regarded as providing sound scientific evidence since they were blinded randomised controlled trials, and even these were based on small sample sizes, reducing their validity. We observed that the evidence on this topic is currently limited and weak. We recommend that it should be only used after the diagnosis of an intolerance or allergy to foods containing the allergens excluded in gluten-free casein-free diets. Future research should be based on this type of design, but with larger sample sizes.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-370872020-10-07T09:34:22Z Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.) Zazpe, I. (Itziar) Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia) Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín) Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.) Gluten-free Casein-free diet Autism Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) Review In autism spectrum disorders, many parents resort to alternative treatments and these are generally perceived as risk free. Among these, the most commonly used is the gluten-free casein-free diet. The objective of this work was to conduct a systematic review of studies published from 1970 to date related to the gluten-free casein-free diet in autism spectrum disorders patients. Few studies can be regarded as providing sound scientific evidence since they were blinded randomised controlled trials, and even these were based on small sample sizes, reducing their validity. We observed that the evidence on this topic is currently limited and weak. We recommend that it should be only used after the diagnosis of an intolerance or allergy to foods containing the allergens excluded in gluten-free casein-free diets. Future research should be based on this type of design, but with larger sample sizes. 2014-11-24T11:29:28Z 2014-11-24T11:29:28Z 2014 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37087 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf SAGE Publications
spellingShingle Gluten-free
Casein-free diet
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs)
Review
Bauset, S.M. (Salvador M.)
Zazpe, I. (Itziar)
Mari-Sanchis, A. (Amelia)
Llopis-Gonzalez, A. (Agustín)
Suarez-Varela, M.M. (María M.)
Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title_full Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title_fullStr Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title_short Evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): a systematic review
title_sort evidence of the gluten free and casein free diet in autism spectrum disorders (asds): a systematic review
topic Gluten-free
Casein-free diet
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs)
Review
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/37087
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