Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)

The p53 transcription factor regulates a complex transcriptional network that is crucial to maintain cellular homeostasis. Only recently it has become clear that p53 regulates the expression of several long intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs). One of them, named Lincpint (p53 induced noncoding tran...

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Main Authors: Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar), Huarte-Martínez, M. (Maite)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Language:eng
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/40528
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author Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar)
Huarte-Martínez, M. (Maite)
author_facet Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar)
Huarte-Martínez, M. (Maite)
author_sort Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar)
collection DSpace
description The p53 transcription factor regulates a complex transcriptional network that is crucial to maintain cellular homeostasis. Only recently it has become clear that p53 regulates the expression of several long intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs). One of them, named Lincpint (p53 induced noncoding transcript), is the subject of this study. Lincpint is a direct transcriptional target of p53. In mouse cells, Lincpint promotes cell proliferation and survival by regulating the expression of genes of the TGF-β, MAPK and p53 pathways. Lincpint is a nuclear lincRNA that directly interacts with the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), and is required for PRC2 targeting of specific genes for H3K27 tri-methylation and repression. Murine Lincpint has an ortholog in human (LINC-PINT), which presents suggestive analogies with the murine lincRNA, such as its regulation by p53. Its expression significantly correlates with the same cellular pathways as the mouse ortholog, including the p53 pathway. Interestingly, LINC-PINT is downregulated multiple tumor types. Its overexpression inhibits the proliferation, in vivo tumor growth and migration-invasion capability of tumor cells. Altogether, these data suggest a possible role of LINC-PINT as tumor suppressor.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-405282024-02-08T10:52:19Z Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint) Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar) Huarte-Martínez, M. (Maite) Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la vida Genética humana Cultivo celular Genética molecular The p53 transcription factor regulates a complex transcriptional network that is crucial to maintain cellular homeostasis. Only recently it has become clear that p53 regulates the expression of several long intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs). One of them, named Lincpint (p53 induced noncoding transcript), is the subject of this study. Lincpint is a direct transcriptional target of p53. In mouse cells, Lincpint promotes cell proliferation and survival by regulating the expression of genes of the TGF-β, MAPK and p53 pathways. Lincpint is a nuclear lincRNA that directly interacts with the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), and is required for PRC2 targeting of specific genes for H3K27 tri-methylation and repression. Murine Lincpint has an ortholog in human (LINC-PINT), which presents suggestive analogies with the murine lincRNA, such as its regulation by p53. Its expression significantly correlates with the same cellular pathways as the mouse ortholog, including the p53 pathway. Interestingly, LINC-PINT is downregulated multiple tumor types. Its overexpression inhibits the proliferation, in vivo tumor growth and migration-invasion capability of tumor cells. Altogether, these data suggest a possible role of LINC-PINT as tumor suppressor. 2016-05-10T11:47:16Z 2016-05-10T11:47:16Z 2015-05-26 2015-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis https://hdl.handle.net/10171/40528 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
spellingShingle Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la vida
Genética humana
Cultivo celular
Genética molecular
Marin-Bejar, O. (Oskar)
Huarte-Martínez, M. (Maite)
Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title_full Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title_fullStr Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title_full_unstemmed Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title_short Functional Characterization of p53: Induced Noncoding Transcript (Lincpint)
title_sort functional characterization of p53: induced noncoding transcript (lincpint)
topic Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la vida
Genética humana
Cultivo celular
Genética molecular
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/40528
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AT huartemartinezmmaite functionalcharacterizationofp53inducednoncodingtranscriptlincpint