Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain
Background: The search for risk factors of hypertension requires the study of large populations. Sometimes, the only feasible way of studying these populations is to rely on self-reported data of the outcome. The objective of this study was to evaluate validity of self-reported diagnosis of hyperte...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | eng |
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BioMed Central
2009
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4902 |
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author | Alonso, A. (Alvaro) Beunza, J.J. (Juan José) Delgado-Rodriguez, M. (Miguel) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) |
author_facet | Alonso, A. (Alvaro) Beunza, J.J. (Juan José) Delgado-Rodriguez, M. (Miguel) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) |
author_sort | Alonso, A. (Alvaro) |
collection | DSpace |
description | Background: The search for risk factors of hypertension requires the study of large populations. Sometimes, the only feasible way of studying these populations is to rely on self-reported data of the outcome. The objective of this study was to evaluate validity of self-reported diagnosis of
hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain.
Methods: The Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) Study is a cohort of more than 15,000 university graduates in Spain. We selected a random sample of 79 cohort participants who reported a diagnosis of hypertension and 48 participants who did not report such diagnosis (76% participation proportion). Then, we compared information on the self-reported diagnosis of
hypertension and hypertension status as assessed through two personal blood pressure
measurements and an interview. Additionally, we compared self-reported and measured blood
pressure levels with intraclass correlation coefficients and the survival-agreement plot.
Results: From those 79 reporting a diagnosis of hypertension, 65 (82.3%, 95% CI 2.8–92.8) were confirmed through conventional measurement of blood pressure and the interview. From those 48 that did not report a diagnosis of hypertension, 41 (85.4%, 95% CI 72.4–89.1) were confirmed as non hypertensives. Results were similar among men and women, but were worse for overweight
and obese individuals, and for those with a family history of hypertension. The greement between self-reported and measured blood pressure levels (as a continuous variable), as estimated by the intraclass correlation coefficient, was 0.35 for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Conclusion: Self-reported hypertension among highly educated participants in a cohort study is a relatively valid tool to assess the hypertensive status of participants. However, the investigators should be cautious when using self-reported blood pressure values. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-4902 |
institution | Universidad de Navarra |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-49022022-06-29T09:41:37Z Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain Alonso, A. (Alvaro) Beunza, J.J. (Juan José) Delgado-Rodriguez, M. (Miguel) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Diabetes e hipertensión Background: The search for risk factors of hypertension requires the study of large populations. Sometimes, the only feasible way of studying these populations is to rely on self-reported data of the outcome. The objective of this study was to evaluate validity of self-reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain. Methods: The Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) Study is a cohort of more than 15,000 university graduates in Spain. We selected a random sample of 79 cohort participants who reported a diagnosis of hypertension and 48 participants who did not report such diagnosis (76% participation proportion). Then, we compared information on the self-reported diagnosis of hypertension and hypertension status as assessed through two personal blood pressure measurements and an interview. Additionally, we compared self-reported and measured blood pressure levels with intraclass correlation coefficients and the survival-agreement plot. Results: From those 79 reporting a diagnosis of hypertension, 65 (82.3%, 95% CI 2.8–92.8) were confirmed through conventional measurement of blood pressure and the interview. From those 48 that did not report a diagnosis of hypertension, 41 (85.4%, 95% CI 72.4–89.1) were confirmed as non hypertensives. Results were similar among men and women, but were worse for overweight and obese individuals, and for those with a family history of hypertension. The greement between self-reported and measured blood pressure levels (as a continuous variable), as estimated by the intraclass correlation coefficient, was 0.35 for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: Self-reported hypertension among highly educated participants in a cohort study is a relatively valid tool to assess the hypertensive status of participants. However, the investigators should be cautious when using self-reported blood pressure values. 2009-11-20T11:11:38Z 2009-11-20T11:11:38Z 2005 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4902 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf BioMed Central |
spellingShingle | Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Diabetes e hipertensión Alonso, A. (Alvaro) Beunza, J.J. (Juan José) Delgado-Rodriguez, M. (Miguel) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title | Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title_full | Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title_fullStr | Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title_full_unstemmed | Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title_short | Validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in Spain |
title_sort | validation of self reported diagnosis of hypertension in a cohort of university graduates in spain |
topic | Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Diabetes e hipertensión |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4902 |
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