Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study
Objective: The objective of the present study was to determine the dietary patterns of a Mediterranean cohort and relate them to the observed patterns of beverage consumption. Design: Prospective cohort study. Dietary habits were assessed with a semiquantitative FFQ validated in Spain. A princip...
| Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , |
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| Định dạng: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Ngôn ngữ: | eng |
| Được phát hành: |
Cambridge University Press
2009
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| Những chủ đề: | |
| Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4930 |
| _version_ | 1793400176280338432 |
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| author | Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) Toledo, E. (Estefanía) Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Martin-Moreno, J.M. (J.M.) Tortosa, A. (A.) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) |
| author_facet | Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) Toledo, E. (Estefanía) Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Martin-Moreno, J.M. (J.M.) Tortosa, A. (A.) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) |
| author_sort | Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | Objective: The objective of the present study was to determine the dietary patterns
of a Mediterranean cohort and relate them to the observed patterns of beverage
consumption.
Design: Prospective cohort study. Dietary habits were assessed with a semiquantitative
FFQ validated in Spain. A principal components factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns and to classify subjects according to their adherence to these patterns. The association between adherence to each dietary pattern and beverage consumption was assessed cross-sectionally. In a longitudinal
analysis (2-year follow-up), the relationship between adherence to the
baseline dietary patterns and the likelihood of changing alcohol consumption was
ascertained.
Setting: The SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) study is conducted in Spain.
Subjects: In total, 15 073 university graduates were included in the analyses.
Results: Two major dietary patterns were identified. We labelled them as ‘Western
dietary pattern’ (WDP) and ‘Mediterranean dietary pattern’ (MDP). Higher adherence to the WDP was associated with higher consumption of carbonated beverages and whole-fat milk (P for trend ,0?001), while higher adherence to the MDP was associated with higher consumption of decaffeinated coffee, orange juice, other natural juices, diet carbonated drinks, low-fat milk and bottled water (P for trend ,0?001). Participants with higher adherence to the WDP were less likely to decrease their alcohol consumption during follow-up (OR between extreme quintiles50?68; 95% CI 0?56, 0?84). By contrast, participants with higher
adherence to the MDP were less likely to increase their alcohol consumption
(OR50?66, 95% CI 0?46, 0?95).
Conclusion: In this cohort of university graduates, a healthier dietary pattern was
associated with a healthier pattern of beverage consumption. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-4930 |
| institution | Universidad de Navarra |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-49302022-06-29T09:41:38Z Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) Toledo, E. (Estefanía) Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Martin-Moreno, J.M. (J.M.) Tortosa, A. (A.) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética Objective: The objective of the present study was to determine the dietary patterns of a Mediterranean cohort and relate them to the observed patterns of beverage consumption. Design: Prospective cohort study. Dietary habits were assessed with a semiquantitative FFQ validated in Spain. A principal components factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns and to classify subjects according to their adherence to these patterns. The association between adherence to each dietary pattern and beverage consumption was assessed cross-sectionally. In a longitudinal analysis (2-year follow-up), the relationship between adherence to the baseline dietary patterns and the likelihood of changing alcohol consumption was ascertained. Setting: The SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) study is conducted in Spain. Subjects: In total, 15 073 university graduates were included in the analyses. Results: Two major dietary patterns were identified. We labelled them as ‘Western dietary pattern’ (WDP) and ‘Mediterranean dietary pattern’ (MDP). Higher adherence to the WDP was associated with higher consumption of carbonated beverages and whole-fat milk (P for trend ,0?001), while higher adherence to the MDP was associated with higher consumption of decaffeinated coffee, orange juice, other natural juices, diet carbonated drinks, low-fat milk and bottled water (P for trend ,0?001). Participants with higher adherence to the WDP were less likely to decrease their alcohol consumption during follow-up (OR between extreme quintiles50?68; 95% CI 0?56, 0?84). By contrast, participants with higher adherence to the MDP were less likely to increase their alcohol consumption (OR50?66, 95% CI 0?46, 0?95). Conclusion: In this cohort of university graduates, a healthier dietary pattern was associated with a healthier pattern of beverage consumption. 2009-11-20T12:56:04Z 2009-11-20T12:56:04Z 2008 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4930 eng http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?aid=3824676 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Cambridge University Press |
| spellingShingle | Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética Sanchez-Villegas, A. (Almudena) Toledo, E. (Estefanía) Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Martin-Moreno, J.M. (J.M.) Tortosa, A. (A.) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title | Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title_full | Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title_fullStr | Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title_short | Association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) cohort study |
| title_sort | association between dietary and beverage consumption patterns in the sun (seguimiento universidad de navarra) cohort study |
| topic | Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/4930 |
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