Three essays on credit unions financial stability

The credit union sector has grown quite significantly in recent years. Among other strategies, this growth has been achieved via expansion of the portfolio of services (mostly, the types of loans) that credit unions offer, an activity which has been heavily regulated. This regulatory emphasis seems...

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Main Authors: Mesa, A. (Andrés) de, López-Espinosa, G. (Germán), Gómez-Biscarri, J. (Javier)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Language:spa
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/53249
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author Mesa, A. (Andrés) de
López-Espinosa, G. (Germán)
Gómez-Biscarri, J. (Javier)
author_facet Mesa, A. (Andrés) de
López-Espinosa, G. (Germán)
Gómez-Biscarri, J. (Javier)
author_sort Mesa, A. (Andrés) de
collection DSpace
description The credit union sector has grown quite significantly in recent years. Among other strategies, this growth has been achieved via expansion of the portfolio of services (mostly, the types of loans) that credit unions offer, an activity which has been heavily regulated. This regulatory emphasis seems to stem from two considerations. First, growth strategies based on expanding the range of services were thought to lead to significant increases in asset risk, since credit unions were considered to be at a special disadvantage in the selection and management of assets other than personal loans; second, the regulation tried to protect credit union member (shareholders) who probably did not recognize these risks and would not exercise explicit monitoring or disciplining on the credit union. We look at these two issues in the context of the particular example of credit union growth via expansion into member business loans. Using data from the universe of US credit unions we first provide evidence that indeed expanding the business loan portfolio increases the risk profile of the asset side of the credit union. We then show, however, that credit union members exercise significant monitoring of the credit union, in general, and of business loans, in particular. We offer both descriptive and quasi-experimental evidence which suggests that credit union members understand the risk characteristics of business loans and penalize the credit union by withdrawing deposits when business loans increase significantly. Our results have broad implications in that they suggest that risky growth strategies of even the “less sophisticated” financial institutions are subject to significant discipline mechanisms from their main stakeholders.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-532492020-07-21T01:15:15Z Three essays on credit unions financial stability Mesa, A. (Andrés) de López-Espinosa, G. (Germán) Gómez-Biscarri, J. (Javier) credit unions business loans depositor discipline asset risk Materias Investigacion::Economía y Empresa The credit union sector has grown quite significantly in recent years. Among other strategies, this growth has been achieved via expansion of the portfolio of services (mostly, the types of loans) that credit unions offer, an activity which has been heavily regulated. This regulatory emphasis seems to stem from two considerations. First, growth strategies based on expanding the range of services were thought to lead to significant increases in asset risk, since credit unions were considered to be at a special disadvantage in the selection and management of assets other than personal loans; second, the regulation tried to protect credit union member (shareholders) who probably did not recognize these risks and would not exercise explicit monitoring or disciplining on the credit union. We look at these two issues in the context of the particular example of credit union growth via expansion into member business loans. Using data from the universe of US credit unions we first provide evidence that indeed expanding the business loan portfolio increases the risk profile of the asset side of the credit union. We then show, however, that credit union members exercise significant monitoring of the credit union, in general, and of business loans, in particular. We offer both descriptive and quasi-experimental evidence which suggests that credit union members understand the risk characteristics of business loans and penalize the credit union by withdrawing deposits when business loans increase significantly. Our results have broad implications in that they suggest that risky growth strategies of even the “less sophisticated” financial institutions are subject to significant discipline mechanisms from their main stakeholders. 2018-07-09T08:25:17Z 2018-07-09T08:25:17Z 2018-07-09 2018-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis https://hdl.handle.net/10171/53249 spa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
spellingShingle credit unions
business loans
depositor discipline
asset risk
Materias Investigacion::Economía y Empresa
Mesa, A. (Andrés) de
López-Espinosa, G. (Germán)
Gómez-Biscarri, J. (Javier)
Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title_full Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title_fullStr Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title_full_unstemmed Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title_short Three essays on credit unions financial stability
title_sort three essays on credit unions financial stability
topic credit unions
business loans
depositor discipline
asset risk
Materias Investigacion::Economía y Empresa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/53249
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AT lopezespinosaggerman threeessaysoncreditunionsfinancialstability
AT gomezbiscarrijjavier threeessaysoncreditunionsfinancialstability