Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study

The aim of this study was to investigate determinants of self-rated health (SRH) perception in Spanish adults. This cross-sectional study including data from 11,342 participants from the Spanish PLENUFAR VI study. SRH status was grouped in two categories ('good'/'poor') and the a...

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Main Authors: Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen), Santiago, S. (Susana), Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira), Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel), Pastor, M.R. (María R.), Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús), Tur, J.A. (Josep A.), García, A. (Aquilino), Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56005
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author Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen)
Santiago, S. (Susana)
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Pastor, M.R. (María R.)
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)
Tur, J.A. (Josep A.)
García, A. (Aquilino)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
author_facet Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen)
Santiago, S. (Susana)
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Pastor, M.R. (María R.)
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)
Tur, J.A. (Josep A.)
García, A. (Aquilino)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
author_sort Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen)
collection DSpace
description The aim of this study was to investigate determinants of self-rated health (SRH) perception in Spanish adults. This cross-sectional study including data from 11,342 participants from the Spanish PLENUFAR VI study. SRH status was grouped in two categories ('good'/'poor') and the associations of socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyles, diet adequacy and chronic disease with SRH were assessed. After adjusting for relevant confounders, the risk ratios (RR) and (95% confidence intervals) for poor SRH were 1.05 (1.03-1.07) for each hour of increment of sitting, 1.56 (1.30-1.88) for short (>= 5 h vs. 7-8 h) sleep duration, 0.63 (0.55-0.72) for vigorous (vs. light) physical activity, 0.61 (0.50-0.74) for adequate (vs. non-adequate) diet. Activities like jogging [RR for each unit of increment in the METs-h/day = 0.87 (0.82-0.92)], gymnastics [0.87 (0.81-0.93)], biking [0.91 (0.85-0.98)], and track and field [0.94 (0.89-0.98)], were associated with better health perception. Normally weight participants with any chronic disease had lower probability to report poor SRH than overweight/obese participants with any chronic disease. Frequent consumption of bread (>2 servings/day) was associated with a lower adjusted mean of health perception scale, while higher consumption of vegetables and fruit or fish were associated with higher values, concerning good SRH. We can conclude that normal-weight participants even suffering a chronic disease had lower probability to report poor health perception than participants with overweight/obesity and a chronic disease especially for hypertension and diabetes. Activities like jogging, gymnastics, biking, and track and field, and a higher consumption of fruits, vegetables and fish, were associated with better health rated perception.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-560052022-06-29T09:41:37Z Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen) Santiago, S. (Susana) Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira) Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel) Pastor, M.R. (María R.) Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús) Tur, J.A. (Josep A.) García, A. (Aquilino) Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo) Self-rated health Physical activity Diet adequacy Nutritional status The aim of this study was to investigate determinants of self-rated health (SRH) perception in Spanish adults. This cross-sectional study including data from 11,342 participants from the Spanish PLENUFAR VI study. SRH status was grouped in two categories ('good'/'poor') and the associations of socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyles, diet adequacy and chronic disease with SRH were assessed. After adjusting for relevant confounders, the risk ratios (RR) and (95% confidence intervals) for poor SRH were 1.05 (1.03-1.07) for each hour of increment of sitting, 1.56 (1.30-1.88) for short (>= 5 h vs. 7-8 h) sleep duration, 0.63 (0.55-0.72) for vigorous (vs. light) physical activity, 0.61 (0.50-0.74) for adequate (vs. non-adequate) diet. Activities like jogging [RR for each unit of increment in the METs-h/day = 0.87 (0.82-0.92)], gymnastics [0.87 (0.81-0.93)], biking [0.91 (0.85-0.98)], and track and field [0.94 (0.89-0.98)], were associated with better health perception. Normally weight participants with any chronic disease had lower probability to report poor SRH than overweight/obese participants with any chronic disease. Frequent consumption of bread (>2 servings/day) was associated with a lower adjusted mean of health perception scale, while higher consumption of vegetables and fruit or fish were associated with higher values, concerning good SRH. We can conclude that normal-weight participants even suffering a chronic disease had lower probability to report poor health perception than participants with overweight/obesity and a chronic disease especially for hypertension and diabetes. Activities like jogging, gymnastics, biking, and track and field, and a higher consumption of fruits, vegetables and fish, were associated with better health rated perception. 2018-12-11T11:10:37Z 2018-12-11T11:10:37Z 2018 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56005 en https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Determinants+of+Self-Rated+Health+Perception+in+a+Sample+of+a+Physically+Active+Population%3A+PLENUFAR+VI+Study info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
spellingShingle Self-rated health
Physical activity
Diet adequacy
Nutritional status
Sayon-Orea, C. (Carmen)
Santiago, S. (Susana)
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)
Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)
Pastor, M.R. (María R.)
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)
Tur, J.A. (Josep A.)
García, A. (Aquilino)
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)
Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title_full Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title_fullStr Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title_short Determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: PLENUFAR VI study
title_sort determinants of self-rated health perception in a sample of a physically active population: plenufar vi study
topic Self-rated health
Physical activity
Diet adequacy
Nutritional status
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56005
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