Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety

Information on genotoxicity is of a key importance for the toxicological characterisation of different compounds. In this vein, and due to its various advantages, the comet assay is currently included in the genotoxicity testing strategy used in the food safety area. However, improvement points of p...

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Main Authors: Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel), Lopez-de-Cerain, A. (Adela), Azqueta, A. (Amaya), Vettorazzi, A. (Ariane)
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Language:eng
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56328
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author Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel)
Lopez-de-Cerain, A. (Adela)
Azqueta, A. (Amaya)
Vettorazzi, A. (Ariane)
author_facet Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel)
Lopez-de-Cerain, A. (Adela)
Azqueta, A. (Amaya)
Vettorazzi, A. (Ariane)
author_sort Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel)
collection DSpace
description Information on genotoxicity is of a key importance for the toxicological characterisation of different compounds. In this vein, and due to its various advantages, the comet assay is currently included in the genotoxicity testing strategy used in the food safety area. However, improvement points of particular interest have been identified. Thereby, the main objective of the present work was to evaluate some critical points of the comet assay, such as the time of lysis, in vitro, and the methodology used in the freezing/thawing procedures of tissue samples, their stability and the application of the Fpg-modified assay, in vivo. In addition, the in vivo comet assay was applied to frozen kidney samples obtained in a previous repeated-dose toxicity study of the food contaminant ochratoxin A. Finally, the knowledge derived from these objectives resulted in the development of standard operating procedures for both the in vitro and in vivo comet assays, which could be applied in good laboratory practice studies.
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spelling oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-563282023-04-13T10:50:20Z Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel) Lopez-de-Cerain, A. (Adela) Azqueta, A. (Amaya) Vettorazzi, A. (Ariane) comet assay genotoxicity food safety ochratoxin A Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética Information on genotoxicity is of a key importance for the toxicological characterisation of different compounds. In this vein, and due to its various advantages, the comet assay is currently included in the genotoxicity testing strategy used in the food safety area. However, improvement points of particular interest have been identified. Thereby, the main objective of the present work was to evaluate some critical points of the comet assay, such as the time of lysis, in vitro, and the methodology used in the freezing/thawing procedures of tissue samples, their stability and the application of the Fpg-modified assay, in vivo. In addition, the in vivo comet assay was applied to frozen kidney samples obtained in a previous repeated-dose toxicity study of the food contaminant ochratoxin A. Finally, the knowledge derived from these objectives resulted in the development of standard operating procedures for both the in vitro and in vivo comet assays, which could be applied in good laboratory practice studies. 2019-01-16T15:28:37Z 2019-01-16T15:28:37Z 2019-01-16 2018-03-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56328 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
spellingShingle comet assay
genotoxicity
food safety
ochratoxin A
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética
Enciso-Gadea, J. M. (José Manuel)
Lopez-de-Cerain, A. (Adela)
Azqueta, A. (Amaya)
Vettorazzi, A. (Ariane)
Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title_full Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title_fullStr Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title_full_unstemmed Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title_short Comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
title_sort comet assay modifications for its application in food safety
topic comet assay
genotoxicity
food safety
ochratoxin A
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Nutrición y dietética
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56328
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AT azquetaaamaya cometassaymodificationsforitsapplicationinfoodsafety
AT vettorazziaariane cometassaymodificationsforitsapplicationinfoodsafety