Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis
A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional and prospective cohort studies was conducted to assess the associations between total dairy consumption and its different subtypes with the prevalence and incidence of overweight, obesity, and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. A...
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| Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Language: | eng |
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Wiley
2024
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69127 |
| _version_ | 1793400142141849600 |
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| author | Babio, N. (Nancy) Becerra-Tomas, N. (Nerea) Nishi, S.K. (Stephanie K.) López-González, L. (Leyre) Paz-Graniel, I. (Indira) García-Gavilán, J.F. (Jesús F.) Schröder, H. (Helmut) Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi) |
| author_facet | Babio, N. (Nancy) Becerra-Tomas, N. (Nerea) Nishi, S.K. (Stephanie K.) López-González, L. (Leyre) Paz-Graniel, I. (Indira) García-Gavilán, J.F. (Jesús F.) Schröder, H. (Helmut) Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi) |
| author_sort | Babio, N. (Nancy) |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional and prospective cohort studies was conducted to assess the associations between total dairy consumption and its different subtypes with the prevalence and incidence of overweight, obesity, and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. A literature search was conducted in Medline through PUBMED and Cochrane Library databases until October 18, 2021. Articles reporting the risk estimates as odd ratios (OR), risk ratios (RR), or hazard ratios and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between dairy product consumption and the risk of overweight and/or obesity were included. In the meta-analysis from cross-sectional studies, results showed an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity prevalence (OR (95% CI): 0.66 (0.48-0.91). No significant associations were found between milk or yogurt and obesity prevalence risk. Regarding prospective studies, total milk consumption was positively associated with overweight prevalence (OR (95% CI): 1.13 (1.01-1.26)) and incidence (RR (95%CI): 1.17 (1.01-1.35)) risk. Evidence from pooled analysis of cross-sectional studies suggested an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity. However, there is limited and no conclusive evidence to confirm an inverse relationship from pooled analysis of prospective studies in children and adolescents. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-69127 |
| institution | Universidad de Navarra |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171-691272024-02-26T06:05:39Z Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis Babio, N. (Nancy) Becerra-Tomas, N. (Nerea) Nishi, S.K. (Stephanie K.) López-González, L. (Leyre) Paz-Graniel, I. (Indira) García-Gavilán, J.F. (Jesús F.) Schröder, H. (Helmut) Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi) Adolescent Child Dairy Obesity Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Salud pública A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional and prospective cohort studies was conducted to assess the associations between total dairy consumption and its different subtypes with the prevalence and incidence of overweight, obesity, and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. A literature search was conducted in Medline through PUBMED and Cochrane Library databases until October 18, 2021. Articles reporting the risk estimates as odd ratios (OR), risk ratios (RR), or hazard ratios and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between dairy product consumption and the risk of overweight and/or obesity were included. In the meta-analysis from cross-sectional studies, results showed an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity prevalence (OR (95% CI): 0.66 (0.48-0.91). No significant associations were found between milk or yogurt and obesity prevalence risk. Regarding prospective studies, total milk consumption was positively associated with overweight prevalence (OR (95% CI): 1.13 (1.01-1.26)) and incidence (RR (95%CI): 1.17 (1.01-1.35)) risk. Evidence from pooled analysis of cross-sectional studies suggested an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity. However, there is limited and no conclusive evidence to confirm an inverse relationship from pooled analysis of prospective studies in children and adolescents. 2024-02-20T08:45:27Z 2024-02-20T08:45:27Z 2022 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69127 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Wiley |
| spellingShingle | Adolescent Child Dairy Obesity Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Salud pública Babio, N. (Nancy) Becerra-Tomas, N. (Nerea) Nishi, S.K. (Stephanie K.) López-González, L. (Leyre) Paz-Graniel, I. (Indira) García-Gavilán, J.F. (Jesús F.) Schröder, H. (Helmut) Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi) Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title | Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full | Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_fullStr | Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_short | Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_sort | total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| topic | Adolescent Child Dairy Obesity Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Salud pública |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69127 |
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