Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)

Introduction: Despite being a widely used screening questionnaire, there is no consensus on the most appropriate measurement model for the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Furthermore, there have been limited studies on its measurement invariance across cross-cultural subgroups, ge...

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Main Author: Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia
Format: ARTÍCULO
Language:es_ES
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44072
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85173926884&doi=10.1016%2fj.comppsych.2023.152427&origin=inward&txGid=5d0923e8f55f62e650b5649687fcce8d
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author Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia
author_facet Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia
author_sort Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia
collection DSpace
description Introduction: Despite being a widely used screening questionnaire, there is no consensus on the most appropriate measurement model for the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Furthermore, there have been limited studies on its measurement invariance across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations. Aims: The present study aimed to examine the fit of different measurement models for the AUDIT and its measurement invariance across a wide range of subgroups by country, language, gender, and sexual orientation. Methods: Responses concerning past-year alcohol use from the participants of the cross-sectional International Sex Survey were considered (N = 62,943; Mage: 32.73; SD = 12.59). Confirmatory factor analysis, as well as measurement invariance tests were performed for 21 countries, 14 languages, three genders, and four sexual-orientation subgroups that met the minimum sample size requirement for inclusion in these analyses. Results: A two-factor model with factors describing ‘alcohol use’ (items 1–3) and ‘alcohol problems’ (items 4–10) showed the best model fit across countries, languages, genders, and sexual orientations. For the former two, scalar and latent mean levels of invariance were reached considering different criteria. For gender and sexual orientation, a latent mean level of invariance was reached. Conclusions: In line with the two-factor model, the calculation of separate alcohol-use and alcohol-problem scores is recommended when using the AUDIT. The high levels of measurement invariance achieved for the AUDIT support its use in cross-cultural research, capable also of meaningful comparisons among genders and sexual orientations
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spelling oai:dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec:123456789-440722024-03-05T17:13:53Z Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS) Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia Measurement invariance Sexual orientation Addictive behaviors Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) Cross-cultural comparison Gender LGBTQ Introduction: Despite being a widely used screening questionnaire, there is no consensus on the most appropriate measurement model for the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Furthermore, there have been limited studies on its measurement invariance across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations. Aims: The present study aimed to examine the fit of different measurement models for the AUDIT and its measurement invariance across a wide range of subgroups by country, language, gender, and sexual orientation. Methods: Responses concerning past-year alcohol use from the participants of the cross-sectional International Sex Survey were considered (N = 62,943; Mage: 32.73; SD = 12.59). Confirmatory factor analysis, as well as measurement invariance tests were performed for 21 countries, 14 languages, three genders, and four sexual-orientation subgroups that met the minimum sample size requirement for inclusion in these analyses. Results: A two-factor model with factors describing ‘alcohol use’ (items 1–3) and ‘alcohol problems’ (items 4–10) showed the best model fit across countries, languages, genders, and sexual orientations. For the former two, scalar and latent mean levels of invariance were reached considering different criteria. For gender and sexual orientation, a latent mean level of invariance was reached. Conclusions: In line with the two-factor model, the calculation of separate alcohol-use and alcohol-problem scores is recommended when using the AUDIT. The high levels of measurement invariance achieved for the AUDIT support its use in cross-cultural research, capable also of meaningful comparisons among genders and sexual orientations 2024-03-05T17:13:50Z 2024-03-05T17:13:50Z 2023 ARTÍCULO 0010-440X http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44072 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85173926884&doi=10.1016%2fj.comppsych.2023.152427&origin=inward&txGid=5d0923e8f55f62e650b5649687fcce8d 10.1016/j.comppsych.2023.152427 es_ES application/pdf Comprehensive Psychiatry
spellingShingle Measurement invariance
Sexual orientation
Addictive behaviors
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
Cross-cultural comparison
Gender
LGBTQ
Lopez Alvarado, Silvia Lucia
Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title_full Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title_short Psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: Findings from the International Sex Survey (ISS)
title_sort psychometric properties of the alcohol use disorders identification test (audit) across cross-cultural subgroups, genders, and sexual orientations: findings from the international sex survey (iss)
topic Measurement invariance
Sexual orientation
Addictive behaviors
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
Cross-cultural comparison
Gender
LGBTQ
url http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44072
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85173926884&doi=10.1016%2fj.comppsych.2023.152427&origin=inward&txGid=5d0923e8f55f62e650b5649687fcce8d
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