Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations
Currently, renewable energy and electric vehicle charging stations are essential for energy sustainability. However, the variable generation from renewable sources, such as photovoltaic systems, can lead to power peaks that impact the stability of the grid. This challenge is exacerbated by the incre...
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Format: | ARTÍCULO |
Language: | es_ES |
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2024
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Online Access: | http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44348 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X24008144?via%3Dihub |
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author | Villa Avila, Edisson Andres |
author_facet | Villa Avila, Edisson Andres |
author_sort | Villa Avila, Edisson Andres |
collection | DSpace |
description | Currently, renewable energy and electric vehicle charging stations are essential for energy sustainability.
However, the variable generation from renewable sources, such as photovoltaic systems, can lead to power peaks that impact the stability of the grid. This challenge is exacerbated by the increasing demand for fast-charging stations. Addressing these demand peaks is crucial to ensuring the stability of the electrical grid. This paper introduces the predictive-flex smoother, an innovative method designed to mitigate power fluctuations in grid-connected photovoltaic systems while optimizing energy management in electric vehicle charging stations.
The predictive-flex smoother method incorporates a hybrid energy storage system comprising supercapacitors and vanadium redox flow batteries to respond rapidly to electric vehicle charging station demands, enhance grid electricity purchase optimization, and improve energy quality delivery. The proposed method integrates two control strategies: a photovoltaic fluctuation reduction strategy and a peak demand reduction strategy for electric vehicle charging stations. By leveraging prediction algorithms and machine learning techniques, the predictiveflex smoother method achieves precise power fluctuation forecasts, allowing efficient utilization of supercapacitors and vanadium redox flow batteries to smooth photovoltaic power fluctuations and reduce electrical vehicle peak demand. Comprehensive experimental investigations and simulations validate the method’s performance under various operational conditions. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the predictive-flex smoother method, significantly improving the quality of power delivered to the grid while reducing costs. The experimental platform validates the real-time response of the proposed method, with response times under 500 ms. The experimental results further confirm the efficiency of the method in power smoothing and charging strategies with varying electrical vehicles models and connection coefficients |
format | ARTÍCULO |
id | oai:dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec:123456789-44348 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | es_ES |
publishDate | 2024 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec:123456789-443482024-03-18T17:23:29Z Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations Villa Avila, Edisson Andres Renewable energy systems Photovoltaic technology Power fluctuations Electric vehicle demand Power smoothing Currently, renewable energy and electric vehicle charging stations are essential for energy sustainability. However, the variable generation from renewable sources, such as photovoltaic systems, can lead to power peaks that impact the stability of the grid. This challenge is exacerbated by the increasing demand for fast-charging stations. Addressing these demand peaks is crucial to ensuring the stability of the electrical grid. This paper introduces the predictive-flex smoother, an innovative method designed to mitigate power fluctuations in grid-connected photovoltaic systems while optimizing energy management in electric vehicle charging stations. The predictive-flex smoother method incorporates a hybrid energy storage system comprising supercapacitors and vanadium redox flow batteries to respond rapidly to electric vehicle charging station demands, enhance grid electricity purchase optimization, and improve energy quality delivery. The proposed method integrates two control strategies: a photovoltaic fluctuation reduction strategy and a peak demand reduction strategy for electric vehicle charging stations. By leveraging prediction algorithms and machine learning techniques, the predictiveflex smoother method achieves precise power fluctuation forecasts, allowing efficient utilization of supercapacitors and vanadium redox flow batteries to smooth photovoltaic power fluctuations and reduce electrical vehicle peak demand. Comprehensive experimental investigations and simulations validate the method’s performance under various operational conditions. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the predictive-flex smoother method, significantly improving the quality of power delivered to the grid while reducing costs. The experimental platform validates the real-time response of the proposed method, with response times under 500 ms. The experimental results further confirm the efficiency of the method in power smoothing and charging strategies with varying electrical vehicles models and connection coefficients 2024-03-18T17:23:24Z 2024-03-18T17:23:24Z 2024 ARTÍCULO 2352152X http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44348 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X24008144?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.est.2024.111230 es_ES application/pdf Journal of Energy Storage |
spellingShingle | Renewable energy systems Photovoltaic technology Power fluctuations Electric vehicle demand Power smoothing Villa Avila, Edisson Andres Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title | Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title_full | Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title_fullStr | Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title_short | Predictive Power Fluctuation Mitigation in Grid-Connected PV Systems with Rapid Response to EV charging stations |
title_sort | predictive power fluctuation mitigation in grid-connected pv systems with rapid response to ev charging stations |
topic | Renewable energy systems Photovoltaic technology Power fluctuations Electric vehicle demand Power smoothing |
url | http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44348 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X24008144?via%3Dihub |
work_keys_str_mv | AT villaavilaedissonandres predictivepowerfluctuationmitigationingridconnectedpvsystemswithrapidresponsetoevchargingstations |