Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review
Mycoparasites cause heavy losses in commercial mushroom farms worldwide. The negative impact of fungal diseases such as dry bubble (Lecanicillium fungicola), cobweb (Cladobotryum spp.), wet bubble (Mycogone perniciosa), and green mold (Trichoderma spp.) constrains yield and harvest quality while red...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10251 |
| _version_ | 1789406268636528640 |
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| author | Gea, Francisco J. Navarro, María J. Santos, Milagrosa Diánez, Fernando Carrasco, Jaime |
| author_facet | Gea, Francisco J. Navarro, María J. Santos, Milagrosa Diánez, Fernando Carrasco, Jaime |
| author_sort | Gea, Francisco J. |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | Mycoparasites cause heavy losses in commercial mushroom farms worldwide. The negative impact of fungal diseases such as dry bubble (Lecanicillium fungicola), cobweb (Cladobotryum spp.), wet bubble (Mycogone perniciosa), and green mold (Trichoderma spp.) constrains yield and harvest quality while reducing the cropping surface or damaging basidiomes. Currently, in order to fight fungal diseases, preventive measurements consist of applying intensive cleaning during cropping and by the end of the crop cycle, together with the application of selective active substances with proved fungicidal action. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the redundant application of the same fungicides has been conducted to the occurrence of resistant strains, hence, reviewing reported evidence of resistance occurrence and introducing unconventional treatments is worthy to pave the way towards the design of integrated disease management (IDM) programs. This work reviews aspects concerning chemical control, reduced sensitivity to fungicides, and additional control methods, including genomic resources for data mining, to cope with mycoparasites in the mushroom industry. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-10251 |
| institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-102512023-04-12T18:52:44Z Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review Gea, Francisco J. Navarro, María J. Santos, Milagrosa Diánez, Fernando Carrasco, Jaime cultivated mushrooms dry bubble cobweb wet bubble green mold control integrated disease management (IDM) Mycoparasites cause heavy losses in commercial mushroom farms worldwide. The negative impact of fungal diseases such as dry bubble (Lecanicillium fungicola), cobweb (Cladobotryum spp.), wet bubble (Mycogone perniciosa), and green mold (Trichoderma spp.) constrains yield and harvest quality while reducing the cropping surface or damaging basidiomes. Currently, in order to fight fungal diseases, preventive measurements consist of applying intensive cleaning during cropping and by the end of the crop cycle, together with the application of selective active substances with proved fungicidal action. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the redundant application of the same fungicides has been conducted to the occurrence of resistant strains, hence, reviewing reported evidence of resistance occurrence and introducing unconventional treatments is worthy to pave the way towards the design of integrated disease management (IDM) programs. This work reviews aspects concerning chemical control, reduced sensitivity to fungicides, and additional control methods, including genomic resources for data mining, to cope with mycoparasites in the mushroom industry. 2021-03-15T09:07:37Z 2021-03-15T09:07:37Z 2021-03-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2076-2607 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10251 en https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/3/585 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
| spellingShingle | cultivated mushrooms dry bubble cobweb wet bubble green mold control integrated disease management (IDM) Gea, Francisco J. Navarro, María J. Santos, Milagrosa Diánez, Fernando Carrasco, Jaime Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title | Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title_full | Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title_short | Control of Fungal Diseases in Mushroom Crops while Dealing with Fungicide Resistance: A Review |
| title_sort | control of fungal diseases in mushroom crops while dealing with fungicide resistance: a review |
| topic | cultivated mushrooms dry bubble cobweb wet bubble green mold control integrated disease management (IDM) |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10251 |
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