Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador

Modeling an aquifer provides significant advantages when evaluating and estimating the water resource for its sustainable use. This study focuses on the rural parish Manglaralto, a semi-arid area with a shortage of water, and without supply service by the public network. Still, it has a great demand...

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Main Authors: Carrión-Mero, Paul, Quiñonez-Barzola, Ximena, Morante-Carballo, Fernando, Montalván, F. Javier, Herrera-Franco, Gricelda, Plaza-Úbeda, José
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10481
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author Carrión-Mero, Paul
Quiñonez-Barzola, Ximena
Morante-Carballo, Fernando
Montalván, F. Javier
Herrera-Franco, Gricelda
Plaza-Úbeda, José
author_facet Carrión-Mero, Paul
Quiñonez-Barzola, Ximena
Morante-Carballo, Fernando
Montalván, F. Javier
Herrera-Franco, Gricelda
Plaza-Úbeda, José
author_sort Carrión-Mero, Paul
collection DSpace
description Modeling an aquifer provides significant advantages when evaluating and estimating the water resource for its sustainable use. This study focuses on the rural parish Manglaralto, a semi-arid area with a shortage of water, and without supply service by the public network. Still, it has a great demand for supply by the local and floating population (tourism). This has caused the coastal aquifer, which supplies the area’s water, to show signs of overexploitation, and its natural balance is compromised. The aim is to establish a geometric model of the aquifer through geological and geophysical analysis to set sustainable water-use guidelines. The methodology includes: (i) the processing of the current technical and hydrogeological information to know the aquifer’s data; (ii) geometric modeling of the aquifer through the correlation of technical information, using the GeoModeller software; (iii) proposals for the sustainable use of water in the framework of the United Nations’ Agenda 2030. The geometric model results reveal that the aquifer’s thickness varies from 4 m at the head of the river to 30 m at the sea’s mouth. The volume of water is estimated at 13.6 Hm3. The sustainable-use proposals ensure that more than half of the population receives the community company’s service. More than 40% of the territory is a protected area, and 64% of the population has sewerage service. This geometric model is a visual contribution that allows us to know the aquifer’s shape and establishes guidelines that help strengthen the water supply’s development and sustainability over time.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-104812023-04-12T19:09:22Z Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador Carrión-Mero, Paul Quiñonez-Barzola, Ximena Morante-Carballo, Fernando Montalván, F. Javier Herrera-Franco, Gricelda Plaza-Úbeda, José coastal aquifer geometric model sustainable management GeoModeller Modeling an aquifer provides significant advantages when evaluating and estimating the water resource for its sustainable use. This study focuses on the rural parish Manglaralto, a semi-arid area with a shortage of water, and without supply service by the public network. Still, it has a great demand for supply by the local and floating population (tourism). This has caused the coastal aquifer, which supplies the area’s water, to show signs of overexploitation, and its natural balance is compromised. The aim is to establish a geometric model of the aquifer through geological and geophysical analysis to set sustainable water-use guidelines. The methodology includes: (i) the processing of the current technical and hydrogeological information to know the aquifer’s data; (ii) geometric modeling of the aquifer through the correlation of technical information, using the GeoModeller software; (iii) proposals for the sustainable use of water in the framework of the United Nations’ Agenda 2030. The geometric model results reveal that the aquifer’s thickness varies from 4 m at the head of the river to 30 m at the sea’s mouth. The volume of water is estimated at 13.6 Hm3. The sustainable-use proposals ensure that more than half of the population receives the community company’s service. More than 40% of the territory is a protected area, and 64% of the population has sewerage service. This geometric model is a visual contribution that allows us to know the aquifer’s shape and establishes guidelines that help strengthen the water supply’s development and sustainability over time. 2021-04-12T08:04:18Z 2021-04-12T08:04:18Z 2021-03-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4441 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10481 en https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/7/923 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle coastal aquifer
geometric model
sustainable management
GeoModeller
Carrión-Mero, Paul
Quiñonez-Barzola, Ximena
Morante-Carballo, Fernando
Montalván, F. Javier
Herrera-Franco, Gricelda
Plaza-Úbeda, José
Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title_full Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title_fullStr Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title_short Geometric Model of a Coastal Aquifer to Promote the Sustainable Use of Water. Manglaralto, Ecuador
title_sort geometric model of a coastal aquifer to promote the sustainable use of water. manglaralto, ecuador
topic coastal aquifer
geometric model
sustainable management
GeoModeller
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10481
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