The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability

The histidine phosphocarrier protein (HPr) kinase/phosphorylase (HPrK/P) modulates the phosphorylation state of the HPr protein, and it is involved in the use of carbon sources by Gram-positive bacteria. Its X-ray structure, as concluded from crystals of proteins from several species, is a hexamer;...

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Main Authors: Neira, José L., Cámara Artigas, Ana, Hernández Cifre, José Ginés, Grazia Ortore, María
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10487
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22063231
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author Neira, José L.
Cámara Artigas, Ana
Hernández Cifre, José Ginés
Grazia Ortore, María
author_facet Neira, José L.
Cámara Artigas, Ana
Hernández Cifre, José Ginés
Grazia Ortore, María
author_sort Neira, José L.
collection DSpace
description The histidine phosphocarrier protein (HPr) kinase/phosphorylase (HPrK/P) modulates the phosphorylation state of the HPr protein, and it is involved in the use of carbon sources by Gram-positive bacteria. Its X-ray structure, as concluded from crystals of proteins from several species, is a hexamer; however, there are no studies about its conformational stability, and how its structure is modified by the pH. We have embarked on the conformational characterization of HPrK/P of Bacillus subtilis (bsHPrK/P) in solution by using several spectroscopic (namely, fluorescence and circular dichroism (CD)) and biophysical techniques (namely, small-angle X-ray-scattering (SAXS) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS)). bsHPrK/P was mainly a hexamer in solution at pH 7.0, in the presence of phosphate. The protein had a high conformational stability, with an apparent thermal denaturation midpoint of ~70 °C, at pH 7.0, as monitored by fluorescence and CD. The protein was very pH-sensitive, precipitated between pH 3.5 and 6.5; below pH 3.5, it had a molten-globule-like conformation; and it acquired a native-like structure in a narrow pH range (between pH 7.0 and 8.0). Guanidinium hydrochloride (GdmCl) denaturation occurred through an oligomeric intermediate. On the other hand, urea denaturation occurred as a single transition, in the range of concentrations between 1.8 and 18 µM, as detected by far-UV CD and fluorescence.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-104872023-04-12T19:47:44Z The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability Neira, José L. Cámara Artigas, Ana Hernández Cifre, José Ginés Grazia Ortore, María circular dichroism conformational stability fluorescence phosphorylation The histidine phosphocarrier protein (HPr) kinase/phosphorylase (HPrK/P) modulates the phosphorylation state of the HPr protein, and it is involved in the use of carbon sources by Gram-positive bacteria. Its X-ray structure, as concluded from crystals of proteins from several species, is a hexamer; however, there are no studies about its conformational stability, and how its structure is modified by the pH. We have embarked on the conformational characterization of HPrK/P of Bacillus subtilis (bsHPrK/P) in solution by using several spectroscopic (namely, fluorescence and circular dichroism (CD)) and biophysical techniques (namely, small-angle X-ray-scattering (SAXS) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS)). bsHPrK/P was mainly a hexamer in solution at pH 7.0, in the presence of phosphate. The protein had a high conformational stability, with an apparent thermal denaturation midpoint of ~70 °C, at pH 7.0, as monitored by fluorescence and CD. The protein was very pH-sensitive, precipitated between pH 3.5 and 6.5; below pH 3.5, it had a molten-globule-like conformation; and it acquired a native-like structure in a narrow pH range (between pH 7.0 and 8.0). Guanidinium hydrochloride (GdmCl) denaturation occurred through an oligomeric intermediate. On the other hand, urea denaturation occurred as a single transition, in the range of concentrations between 1.8 and 18 µM, as detected by far-UV CD and fluorescence. 2021-04-12T08:16:49Z 2021-04-12T08:16:49Z 2021-03-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1422-0067 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10487 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22063231 en https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/6/3231 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle circular dichroism
conformational stability
fluorescence
phosphorylation
Neira, José L.
Cámara Artigas, Ana
Hernández Cifre, José Ginés
Grazia Ortore, María
The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title_full The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title_fullStr The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title_full_unstemmed The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title_short The Histidine Phosphocarrier Kinase/Phosphorylase from Bacillus Subtilis Is an Oligomer in Solution with a High Thermal Stability
title_sort histidine phosphocarrier kinase/phosphorylase from bacillus subtilis is an oligomer in solution with a high thermal stability
topic circular dichroism
conformational stability
fluorescence
phosphorylation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/10487
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22063231
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