Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance

Atmospheric factors, such as clouds, wind, dust, or aerosols, play an important role in the power generation of photovoltaic (PV) plants. Among these factors, soiling has been revealed as one of the most relevant causes diminishing the PV yield, mainly in arid zones or deserts. The effect of soiling...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: López, Gabriel, Ramírez, Diego, Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas, Sarmiento, Juan, Polo, Jesús, Martín-Chivelet, Nuria, Marzo, Aitor, Batlles Garrido, Francisco Javier, Ferrada, Pablo
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11924
_version_ 1789406269074833408
author López, Gabriel
Ramírez, Diego
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Sarmiento, Juan
Polo, Jesús
Martín-Chivelet, Nuria
Marzo, Aitor
Batlles Garrido, Francisco Javier
Ferrada, Pablo
author_facet López, Gabriel
Ramírez, Diego
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Sarmiento, Juan
Polo, Jesús
Martín-Chivelet, Nuria
Marzo, Aitor
Batlles Garrido, Francisco Javier
Ferrada, Pablo
author_sort López, Gabriel
collection DSpace
description Atmospheric factors, such as clouds, wind, dust, or aerosols, play an important role in the power generation of photovoltaic (PV) plants. Among these factors, soiling has been revealed as one of the most relevant causes diminishing the PV yield, mainly in arid zones or deserts. The effect of soiling on the PV performance can be analyzed by means of I–V curves measured simultaneously on two PV panels: one soiled and the other clean. To this end, two I–V tracers, or one I–V tracer along with a multiplexer, are needed. Unfortunately, these options are usually expensive, and only one I–V tracer is typically available at the site of interest. In this work, the design of a low-cost multiplexer is described. The multiplexer is controlled by a low-cost single-board microcontroller manufactured by ArduinoTM, and is capable of managing several pairs of PV panels almost simultaneously. The multiplexer can be installed outdoors, in contrast to many commercial I–V tracers or multiplexers. This advantage allows the soiling effect to be monitored on two PV panels, by means of I–V indoor tracers. I–V curves measured by the low-cost multiplexer are also presented, and preliminary results are analyzed.
format info:eu-repo/semantics/article
id oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-11924
institution Universidad de Cuenca
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-119242023-11-03T13:46:42Z Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance López, Gabriel Ramírez, Diego Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas Sarmiento, Juan Polo, Jesús Martín-Chivelet, Nuria Marzo, Aitor Batlles Garrido, Francisco Javier Ferrada, Pablo multiplexer PV plants monitoring soiling I–V curves Atmospheric factors, such as clouds, wind, dust, or aerosols, play an important role in the power generation of photovoltaic (PV) plants. Among these factors, soiling has been revealed as one of the most relevant causes diminishing the PV yield, mainly in arid zones or deserts. The effect of soiling on the PV performance can be analyzed by means of I–V curves measured simultaneously on two PV panels: one soiled and the other clean. To this end, two I–V tracers, or one I–V tracer along with a multiplexer, are needed. Unfortunately, these options are usually expensive, and only one I–V tracer is typically available at the site of interest. In this work, the design of a low-cost multiplexer is described. The multiplexer is controlled by a low-cost single-board microcontroller manufactured by ArduinoTM, and is capable of managing several pairs of PV panels almost simultaneously. The multiplexer can be installed outdoors, in contrast to many commercial I–V tracers or multiplexers. This advantage allows the soiling effect to be monitored on two PV panels, by means of I–V indoor tracers. I–V curves measured by the low-cost multiplexer are also presented, and preliminary results are analyzed. 2021-07-20T10:35:57Z 2021-07-20T10:35:57Z 2021-07-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1996-1073 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11924 en https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4186 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle multiplexer
PV plants monitoring
soiling
I–V curves
López, Gabriel
Ramírez, Diego
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Sarmiento, Juan
Polo, Jesús
Martín-Chivelet, Nuria
Marzo, Aitor
Batlles Garrido, Francisco Javier
Ferrada, Pablo
Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title_full Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title_fullStr Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title_short Design of a Low-Cost Multiplexer for the Study of the Impact of Soiling on PV Panel Performance
title_sort design of a low-cost multiplexer for the study of the impact of soiling on pv panel performance
topic multiplexer
PV plants monitoring
soiling
I–V curves
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11924
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezgabriel designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT ramirezdiego designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT alonsomontesinosjoaquinblas designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT sarmientojuan designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT polojesus designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT martinchiveletnuria designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT marzoaitor designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT batllesgarridofranciscojavier designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance
AT ferradapablo designofalowcostmultiplexerforthestudyoftheimpactofsoilingonpvpanelperformance