Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop

The cultivation of vegetables in greenhouses is characterised by high planting density and environmental conditions that favour the development of pests and diseases. These are mainly controlled using plant protection products applied with a hand-held sprayer. This is inefficient low-tech equipment...

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Main Authors: Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián, Rincón Cervera, Víctor Jesús, Páez Cano, Francisco Cesar, Pérez Alonso, José, Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11995
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060532
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author Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián
Rincón Cervera, Víctor Jesús
Páez Cano, Francisco Cesar
Pérez Alonso, José
Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús
author_facet Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián
Rincón Cervera, Víctor Jesús
Páez Cano, Francisco Cesar
Pérez Alonso, José
Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús
author_sort Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián
collection DSpace
description The cultivation of vegetables in greenhouses is characterised by high planting density and environmental conditions that favour the development of pests and diseases. These are mainly controlled using plant protection products applied with a hand-held sprayer. This is inefficient low-tech equipment that is difficult to calibrate. The study evaluates one hand-held spray gun and two hand-held spray lances that are widely used in greenhouse vegetable crops. The tests were carried out on a pepper crop at two different developmental stages. Plant canopy deposition and losses to the ground were quantified using a colorimetric method based on applying a tartrazine solution. The results show that the flat-fan spray lance obtains a more uniform spray distribution in the plant canopy and results in losses to the ground that are between 2 and 2.75 times less than when using the other hand-held sprayers tested.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-119952023-11-15T14:51:53Z Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián Rincón Cervera, Víctor Jesús Páez Cano, Francisco Cesar Pérez Alonso, José Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús greenhouse hand-held sprayer plant protection products crop protection The cultivation of vegetables in greenhouses is characterised by high planting density and environmental conditions that favour the development of pests and diseases. These are mainly controlled using plant protection products applied with a hand-held sprayer. This is inefficient low-tech equipment that is difficult to calibrate. The study evaluates one hand-held spray gun and two hand-held spray lances that are widely used in greenhouse vegetable crops. The tests were carried out on a pepper crop at two different developmental stages. Plant canopy deposition and losses to the ground were quantified using a colorimetric method based on applying a tartrazine solution. The results show that the flat-fan spray lance obtains a more uniform spray distribution in the plant canopy and results in losses to the ground that are between 2 and 2.75 times less than when using the other hand-held sprayers tested. 2021-07-21T08:38:40Z 2021-07-21T08:38:40Z 2021-06-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2077-0472 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11995 https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060532 en https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/6/532 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle greenhouse
hand-held sprayer
plant protection products
crop protection
Sánchez-Hermosilla López, Julián
Rincón Cervera, Víctor Jesús
Páez Cano, Francisco Cesar
Pérez Alonso, José
Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús
Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of Different Hand-Held Sprayer Types on a Greenhouse Pepper Crop
title_sort evaluation of the effect of different hand-held sprayer types on a greenhouse pepper crop
topic greenhouse
hand-held sprayer
plant protection products
crop protection
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/11995
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060532
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