Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs

The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete...

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Main Authors: Carreño Ortega, Angel, Paço, Teresa A. do, Díaz Pérez, Manuel, Gómez Galán, Marta
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120
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author Carreño Ortega, Angel
Paço, Teresa A. do
Díaz Pérez, Manuel
Gómez Galán, Marta
author_facet Carreño Ortega, Angel
Paço, Teresa A. do
Díaz Pérez, Manuel
Gómez Galán, Marta
author_sort Carreño Ortega, Angel
collection DSpace
description The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete for the same resource, sunlight (rooftop agrivoltaic). In the experiment reported in this study, which was carried out in Almería (Spain) during the spring and summer of 2021, three shade treatments were tested for a lettuce crop, produced by photovoltaic modules with different arrangements: concentrated shade (CS), scattered shade (SS) and full sun (FS). This experiment was repeated in two seasons with high radiation levels and temperature. The results show that in these environmental conditions, the cultivation of plants that demand little sunlight, such as lettuce, is compatible with the shading produced by photovoltaic panels. In addition, it is shown that the same percentage of the area covered with shade (22%), but using mini-PV modules arranged in patterns, improves the productivity (fresh weight, dry matter, number of leaves, maximum length and dry matter of roots) of lettuce cultivation, both in spring and summer.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-131202023-11-08T08:19:58Z Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs Carreño Ortega, Angel Paço, Teresa A. do Díaz Pérez, Manuel Gómez Galán, Marta rooftop farming rooftop agrivoltaic photovoltaic energy urban farming green roof pattern PV mini modules The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete for the same resource, sunlight (rooftop agrivoltaic). In the experiment reported in this study, which was carried out in Almería (Spain) during the spring and summer of 2021, three shade treatments were tested for a lettuce crop, produced by photovoltaic modules with different arrangements: concentrated shade (CS), scattered shade (SS) and full sun (FS). This experiment was repeated in two seasons with high radiation levels and temperature. The results show that in these environmental conditions, the cultivation of plants that demand little sunlight, such as lettuce, is compatible with the shading produced by photovoltaic panels. In addition, it is shown that the same percentage of the area covered with shade (22%), but using mini-PV modules arranged in patterns, improves the productivity (fresh weight, dry matter, number of leaves, maximum length and dry matter of roots) of lettuce cultivation, both in spring and summer. 2021-12-22T13:44:27Z 2021-12-22T13:44:27Z 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4395 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle rooftop farming
rooftop agrivoltaic
photovoltaic energy
urban farming
green roof
pattern
PV mini modules
Carreño Ortega, Angel
Paço, Teresa A. do
Díaz Pérez, Manuel
Gómez Galán, Marta
Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title_full Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title_fullStr Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title_full_unstemmed Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title_short Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
title_sort lettuce production under mini-pv modules arranged in patterned designs
topic rooftop farming
rooftop agrivoltaic
photovoltaic energy
urban farming
green roof
pattern
PV mini modules
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120
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AT diazperezmanuel lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns
AT gomezgalanmarta lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns