Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs
The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120 |
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author | Carreño Ortega, Angel Paço, Teresa A. do Díaz Pérez, Manuel Gómez Galán, Marta |
author_facet | Carreño Ortega, Angel Paço, Teresa A. do Díaz Pérez, Manuel Gómez Galán, Marta |
author_sort | Carreño Ortega, Angel |
collection | DSpace |
description | The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete for the same resource, sunlight (rooftop agrivoltaic). In the experiment reported in this study, which was carried out in Almería (Spain) during the spring and summer of 2021, three shade treatments were tested for a lettuce crop, produced by photovoltaic modules with different arrangements: concentrated shade (CS), scattered shade (SS) and full sun (FS). This experiment was repeated in two seasons with high radiation levels and temperature. The results show that in these environmental conditions, the cultivation of plants that demand little sunlight, such as lettuce, is compatible with the shading produced by photovoltaic panels. In addition, it is shown that the same percentage of the area covered with shade (22%), but using mini-PV modules arranged in patterns, improves the productivity (fresh weight, dry matter, number of leaves, maximum length and dry matter of roots) of lettuce cultivation, both in spring and summer. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-13120 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-131202023-11-08T08:19:58Z Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs Carreño Ortega, Angel Paço, Teresa A. do Díaz Pérez, Manuel Gómez Galán, Marta rooftop farming rooftop agrivoltaic photovoltaic energy urban farming green roof pattern PV mini modules The growing need for clean energy and food production are favoring the use of underused spaces, such as rooftops. This study aims to demonstrate the compatibility of the use of rooftops both for the production of photovoltaic energy and for the production of food, despite the fact that both compete for the same resource, sunlight (rooftop agrivoltaic). In the experiment reported in this study, which was carried out in Almería (Spain) during the spring and summer of 2021, three shade treatments were tested for a lettuce crop, produced by photovoltaic modules with different arrangements: concentrated shade (CS), scattered shade (SS) and full sun (FS). This experiment was repeated in two seasons with high radiation levels and temperature. The results show that in these environmental conditions, the cultivation of plants that demand little sunlight, such as lettuce, is compatible with the shading produced by photovoltaic panels. In addition, it is shown that the same percentage of the area covered with shade (22%), but using mini-PV modules arranged in patterns, improves the productivity (fresh weight, dry matter, number of leaves, maximum length and dry matter of roots) of lettuce cultivation, both in spring and summer. 2021-12-22T13:44:27Z 2021-12-22T13:44:27Z 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4395 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
spellingShingle | rooftop farming rooftop agrivoltaic photovoltaic energy urban farming green roof pattern PV mini modules Carreño Ortega, Angel Paço, Teresa A. do Díaz Pérez, Manuel Gómez Galán, Marta Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title | Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title_full | Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title_fullStr | Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title_full_unstemmed | Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title_short | Lettuce Production under Mini-PV Modules Arranged in Patterned Designs |
title_sort | lettuce production under mini-pv modules arranged in patterned designs |
topic | rooftop farming rooftop agrivoltaic photovoltaic energy urban farming green roof pattern PV mini modules |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13120 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carrenoortegaangel lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns AT pacoteresaado lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns AT diazperezmanuel lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns AT gomezgalanmarta lettuceproductionunderminipvmodulesarrangedinpatterneddesigns |