Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry

The smartphone has become an integral part of the education landscape. While there has been significant smartphone research in education under the guise of m-learning, the unique role of the device suggests that m-learning may not be an appropriate characterization. The purpose of this paper is to r...

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Main Authors: Hartley, Kendall, Andújar Vaca, Alberto
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13145
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author Hartley, Kendall
Andújar Vaca, Alberto
author_facet Hartley, Kendall
Andújar Vaca, Alberto
author_sort Hartley, Kendall
collection DSpace
description The smartphone has become an integral part of the education landscape. While there has been significant smartphone research in education under the guise of m-learning, the unique role of the device suggests that m-learning may not be an appropriate characterization. The purpose of this paper is to review the use of m-learning as a primary descriptor for smartphone- and learning-related research. In support of this goal, the paper reviews the definitions associated with m-learning, smartphones, and related technologies from the perspective of educational research. In addition, a review of author keywords of research on smartphones in education is used to provide context to the classification of the research. Finally, three theoretically guided smartphone programs are presented as evidence of the unique nature of smartphone and learning research. This review concludes with recommendations for the characterization of future research.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-131452023-04-12T19:22:37Z Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry Hartley, Kendall Andújar Vaca, Alberto smartphone m-learning self-regulated learning technology acceptance model selfdetermination theory The smartphone has become an integral part of the education landscape. While there has been significant smartphone research in education under the guise of m-learning, the unique role of the device suggests that m-learning may not be an appropriate characterization. The purpose of this paper is to review the use of m-learning as a primary descriptor for smartphone- and learning-related research. In support of this goal, the paper reviews the definitions associated with m-learning, smartphones, and related technologies from the perspective of educational research. In addition, a review of author keywords of research on smartphones in education is used to provide context to the classification of the research. Finally, three theoretically guided smartphone programs are presented as evidence of the unique nature of smartphone and learning research. This review concludes with recommendations for the characterization of future research. 2022-01-26T19:13:01Z 2022-01-26T19:13:01Z 2022-01-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2227-7102 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13145 10.3390/educsci12010050 en https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/12/1/50 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle smartphone
m-learning
self-regulated learning
technology acceptance model
selfdetermination theory
Hartley, Kendall
Andújar Vaca, Alberto
Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title_full Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title_fullStr Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title_full_unstemmed Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title_short Smartphones and Learning: An Extension of M-Learning or a Distinct Area of Inquiry
title_sort smartphones and learning: an extension of m-learning or a distinct area of inquiry
topic smartphone
m-learning
self-regulated learning
technology acceptance model
selfdetermination theory
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13145
work_keys_str_mv AT hartleykendall smartphonesandlearninganextensionofmlearningoradistinctareaofinquiry
AT andujarvacaalberto smartphonesandlearninganextensionofmlearningoradistinctareaofinquiry