Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse

Insect-proof screens are a frequent passive method to restrict the entrance of insects into greenhouses. However, the installation of these screens also has a negative effect on natural ventilation, which is reflected in the turbulence and velocity of the airflow inside the greenhouse. The turbulent...

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Main Authors: López Martínez, Alejandro, Granados-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier, Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo, Lai, Choi-Hong, Moreno Teruel, María de los Ángeles, Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13433
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author López Martínez, Alejandro
Granados-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
Lai, Choi-Hong
Moreno Teruel, María de los Ángeles
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
author_facet López Martínez, Alejandro
Granados-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
Lai, Choi-Hong
Moreno Teruel, María de los Ángeles
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
author_sort López Martínez, Alejandro
collection DSpace
description Insect-proof screens are a frequent passive method to restrict the entrance of insects into greenhouses. However, the installation of these screens also has a negative effect on natural ventilation, which is reflected in the turbulence and velocity of the airflow inside the greenhouse. The turbulent characteristics of airflow through an insect-proof screen installed in the greenhouse windows have not been studied thoroughly in the literature. The present work focuses on the use of two simultaneous 3D sonic anemometers to study the impact of the use of a 13 × 30 threads·cm−2 insect-proof screen on the turbulence properties of the micro and microscale airflow turbulence. Four tests have been carried out in windward-oriented side windows of a Mediterranean greenhouse. Results demonstrate that the approach of using two simultaneous 3D sonic anemometers for the first time allows one to observe that the effect is different for the three components of the velocity vector field, and there is a strong connection between the simultaneous conditions inside and outside of the greenhouse. Useful information and data on the effect of using a 13 × 30 threads·cm−2 insect-proof screen are also provided. To give details on the impact of screens in the turbulent properties of ventilation is essential for any commercial distribution, as well as providing important data in the design and development of more efficient insect-proof screens.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-134332023-04-12T19:33:57Z Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse López Martínez, Alejandro Granados-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo Lai, Choi-Hong Moreno Teruel, María de los Ángeles Valera Martínez, Diego Luis greenhouse ventilation turbulent airflow insect-proof screens sonic anemometry Insect-proof screens are a frequent passive method to restrict the entrance of insects into greenhouses. However, the installation of these screens also has a negative effect on natural ventilation, which is reflected in the turbulence and velocity of the airflow inside the greenhouse. The turbulent characteristics of airflow through an insect-proof screen installed in the greenhouse windows have not been studied thoroughly in the literature. The present work focuses on the use of two simultaneous 3D sonic anemometers to study the impact of the use of a 13 × 30 threads·cm−2 insect-proof screen on the turbulence properties of the micro and microscale airflow turbulence. Four tests have been carried out in windward-oriented side windows of a Mediterranean greenhouse. Results demonstrate that the approach of using two simultaneous 3D sonic anemometers for the first time allows one to observe that the effect is different for the three components of the velocity vector field, and there is a strong connection between the simultaneous conditions inside and outside of the greenhouse. Useful information and data on the effect of using a 13 × 30 threads·cm−2 insect-proof screen are also provided. To give details on the impact of screens in the turbulent properties of ventilation is essential for any commercial distribution, as well as providing important data in the design and development of more efficient insect-proof screens. 2022-03-10T18:06:30Z 2022-03-10T18:06:30Z 2022-02-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4395 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13433 10.3390/agronomy12030586 en https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/3/586 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle greenhouse
ventilation
turbulent airflow
insect-proof screens
sonic anemometry
López Martínez, Alejandro
Granados-Ortiz, Francisco-Javier
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
Lai, Choi-Hong
Moreno Teruel, María de los Ángeles
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title_full Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title_fullStr Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title_short Analysis of Turbulent Air Flow Characteristics Due to the Presence of a 13 × 30 Threads·cm−2 Insect Proof Screen on the Side Windows of a Mediterranean Greenhouse
title_sort analysis of turbulent air flow characteristics due to the presence of a 13 × 30 threads·cm−2 insect proof screen on the side windows of a mediterranean greenhouse
topic greenhouse
ventilation
turbulent airflow
insect-proof screens
sonic anemometry
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13433
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