Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review
In vitro plant tissue culture and biotechnology used to assist and support the development of plant breeding when classical methods of propagation must be accelerated or it was necessary to overcome barriers inaccessible by classical approaches. In asparagus, to improve multiple breeding tasks, a hi...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13699 |
| _version_ | 1789406592651755520 |
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| author | Lopez Encina, Carlos Regalado González, José Javier |
| author_facet | Lopez Encina, Carlos Regalado González, José Javier |
| author_sort | Lopez Encina, Carlos |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | In vitro plant tissue culture and biotechnology used to assist and support the development of plant breeding when classical methods of propagation must be accelerated or it was necessary to overcome barriers inaccessible by classical approaches. In asparagus, to improve multiple breeding tasks, a high number of in vitro methods have been used, such as plant regeneration methods through organogenesis, embryogenesis, manipulation of ploidy, protoplast isolation, genetic manipulation (protoplast fusion, genetic transformation), embryo rescue and germplasm preservation (in vitro, in vitro slow growth, cryopreservation). Plant tissue culture methods can overcome multiple problems in asparagus breeding such as, barriers of self and cross-incompatibility between asparagus species through embryo rescue of interspecific hybrids and protoplast fusion or genetic transformation, introgression of new genes, clonal propagation of elite genotypes of asparagus, mass screening, and the generation of haploid and polyploid genotypes, among others, becoming the tool of choice for asparagus breeding programs. Some of these in vitro methods are still under development. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-13699 |
| institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-136992023-04-12T18:59:42Z Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review Lopez Encina, Carlos Regalado González, José Javier electroporation embryo rescue genetic transformation micropropagation ploidy modifications protoplasts In vitro plant tissue culture and biotechnology used to assist and support the development of plant breeding when classical methods of propagation must be accelerated or it was necessary to overcome barriers inaccessible by classical approaches. In asparagus, to improve multiple breeding tasks, a high number of in vitro methods have been used, such as plant regeneration methods through organogenesis, embryogenesis, manipulation of ploidy, protoplast isolation, genetic manipulation (protoplast fusion, genetic transformation), embryo rescue and germplasm preservation (in vitro, in vitro slow growth, cryopreservation). Plant tissue culture methods can overcome multiple problems in asparagus breeding such as, barriers of self and cross-incompatibility between asparagus species through embryo rescue of interspecific hybrids and protoplast fusion or genetic transformation, introgression of new genes, clonal propagation of elite genotypes of asparagus, mass screening, and the generation of haploid and polyploid genotypes, among others, becoming the tool of choice for asparagus breeding programs. Some of these in vitro methods are still under development. 2022-05-18T16:52:31Z 2022-05-18T16:52:31Z 2022-05-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2311-7524 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13699 10.3390/horticulturae8050439 en https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/5/439 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
| spellingShingle | electroporation embryo rescue genetic transformation micropropagation ploidy modifications protoplasts Lopez Encina, Carlos Regalado González, José Javier Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title | Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title_full | Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title_short | Aspects of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture and Breeding of Asparagus: A Review |
| title_sort | aspects of in vitro plant tissue culture and breeding of asparagus: a review |
| topic | electroporation embryo rescue genetic transformation micropropagation ploidy modifications protoplasts |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13699 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT lopezencinacarlos aspectsofinvitroplanttissuecultureandbreedingofasparagusareview AT regaladogonzalezjosejavier aspectsofinvitroplanttissuecultureandbreedingofasparagusareview |