Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care

It is well documented that the stress of separation of mother and baby can lead to short-term physiological instability as well as neurological, sociological or psychological consequences that may last a lifetime. Objective: The goal was to estimate the effect of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on physio...

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Main Authors: Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia, Parrón Carreño, Tesifón, Sánchez Borja, Cristina, Bonillo Perales, Antonio
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13806
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author Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia
Parrón Carreño, Tesifón
Sánchez Borja, Cristina
Bonillo Perales, Antonio
author_facet Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia
Parrón Carreño, Tesifón
Sánchez Borja, Cristina
Bonillo Perales, Antonio
author_sort Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia
collection DSpace
description It is well documented that the stress of separation of mother and baby can lead to short-term physiological instability as well as neurological, sociological or psychological consequences that may last a lifetime. Objective: The goal was to estimate the effect of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on physiological and biochemical parameters of preterm infant stress and maternal stress in neonatal intensive care. Methods: The investigation involved 112 preterm infants. Two groups were compared according to the mean duration of KMC during 12 days of study: the KMC group (mean duration more than 90 min daily) and the control group (less than 90 min). Results: Kangaroo mother care for more than 90 min on average per day in preterm infants is associated 12 days after the intervention with lower mean cortisol levels (p = 0.02), greater weight gain and less need for parenteral nutrition in preterm infants, as well as less postpartum depression (p = 0.02) and lower cortisol levels (p = 0.002) in the mothers of preterm infants. Conclusions: This study suggests that KMC can be used to improve the stress of preterm infants and their mothers, and that the greater weight gain observed in these preterm infants could contribute to a shorter average hospital stay and lower healthcare expenditure.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-138062023-04-12T19:19:07Z Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia Parrón Carreño, Tesifón Sánchez Borja, Cristina Bonillo Perales, Antonio kangaroo mother care preterm stress cortisol neonatal intensive care It is well documented that the stress of separation of mother and baby can lead to short-term physiological instability as well as neurological, sociological or psychological consequences that may last a lifetime. Objective: The goal was to estimate the effect of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on physiological and biochemical parameters of preterm infant stress and maternal stress in neonatal intensive care. Methods: The investigation involved 112 preterm infants. Two groups were compared according to the mean duration of KMC during 12 days of study: the KMC group (mean duration more than 90 min daily) and the control group (less than 90 min). Results: Kangaroo mother care for more than 90 min on average per day in preterm infants is associated 12 days after the intervention with lower mean cortisol levels (p = 0.02), greater weight gain and less need for parenteral nutrition in preterm infants, as well as less postpartum depression (p = 0.02) and lower cortisol levels (p = 0.002) in the mothers of preterm infants. Conclusions: This study suggests that KMC can be used to improve the stress of preterm infants and their mothers, and that the greater weight gain observed in these preterm infants could contribute to a shorter average hospital stay and lower healthcare expenditure. 2022-06-15T15:46:07Z 2022-06-15T15:46:07Z 2022-06-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1660-4601 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13806 10.3390/ijerph19127183 en https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/12/7183 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle kangaroo mother care
preterm
stress
cortisol
neonatal intensive care
Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia
Parrón Carreño, Tesifón
Sánchez Borja, Cristina
Bonillo Perales, Antonio
Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title_full Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title_fullStr Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title_short Benefits of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Preterm Infants and Mothers in Neonatal Intensive Care
title_sort benefits of kangaroo mother care on the physiological stress parameters of preterm infants and mothers in neonatal intensive care
topic kangaroo mother care
preterm
stress
cortisol
neonatal intensive care
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/13806
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