Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief
This article deals with the different religious counterpoints or beliefs that traditions of philosophy and thought have fundamentally defined around five positions or options: atheist, agnosticism, deism, skepticism, and belief. The aim is to explore the sociological conditioning factors behind thes...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14089 |
_version_ | 1789406614270246912 |
---|---|
author | Herranz de Rafael, Gonzalo Fernández Prados, Juan Sebastián |
author_facet | Herranz de Rafael, Gonzalo Fernández Prados, Juan Sebastián |
author_sort | Herranz de Rafael, Gonzalo |
collection | DSpace |
description | This article deals with the different religious counterpoints or beliefs that traditions of philosophy and thought have fundamentally defined around five positions or options: atheist, agnosticism, deism, skepticism, and belief. The aim is to explore the sociological conditioning factors behind these profiles, offering a meaningful explanation to help us understand the trends and recent changes in Spanish society. To this end, we analyzed two surveys, for the years 2008 and 2018, of the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) on Religion in the context of Spain. The results highlight the variables of gender, age, and ideology to describe specific profiles, explain religious choices, and understand trends. In addition to the trend towards secularization, the results manifest an increase in the number of atheists and a decrease of believers, show increasing radicalization and right-wing ideology among believers, and a greater grounding of the meaning of life in the existence of God alone. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-14089 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-140892023-04-12T19:24:18Z Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief Herranz de Rafael, Gonzalo Fernández Prados, Juan Sebastián religious counterpoints religion in Spain ideological radicalization secularization This article deals with the different religious counterpoints or beliefs that traditions of philosophy and thought have fundamentally defined around five positions or options: atheist, agnosticism, deism, skepticism, and belief. The aim is to explore the sociological conditioning factors behind these profiles, offering a meaningful explanation to help us understand the trends and recent changes in Spanish society. To this end, we analyzed two surveys, for the years 2008 and 2018, of the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) on Religion in the context of Spain. The results highlight the variables of gender, age, and ideology to describe specific profiles, explain religious choices, and understand trends. In addition to the trend towards secularization, the results manifest an increase in the number of atheists and a decrease of believers, show increasing radicalization and right-wing ideology among believers, and a greater grounding of the meaning of life in the existence of God alone. 2022-11-16T19:18:50Z 2022-11-16T19:18:50Z 2022-11-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2077-1444 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14089 10.3390/rel13111086 en https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/11/1086 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
spellingShingle | religious counterpoints religion in Spain ideological radicalization secularization Herranz de Rafael, Gonzalo Fernández Prados, Juan Sebastián Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title | Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title_full | Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title_fullStr | Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title_full_unstemmed | Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title_short | Explanation of the Trends and Recent Changes in Spanish Society Regarding Belief in God: Atheism, Agnosticism, Deism, Skepticism, and Belief |
title_sort | explanation of the trends and recent changes in spanish society regarding belief in god: atheism, agnosticism, deism, skepticism, and belief |
topic | religious counterpoints religion in Spain ideological radicalization secularization |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14089 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT herranzderafaelgonzalo explanationofthetrendsandrecentchangesinspanishsocietyregardingbeliefingodatheismagnosticismdeismskepticismandbelief AT fernandezpradosjuansebastian explanationofthetrendsandrecentchangesinspanishsocietyregardingbeliefingodatheismagnosticismdeismskepticismandbelief |