Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean

The tropical common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an obligatory short-day plant that requires relaxation of the photoperiod to induce flowering. Similar to other crops, photoperiod-induced floral initiation depends on the differentiation and maintenance of meristems. In this study, the global chan...

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Main Authors: Gonzalez, Ana M, Lebrón Aguilar, Ricardo, Yuste Lisbona, Fernando Juan, Gómez-Martín, Cristina, Ortíz Atienza, Ana Belen, Hackenberg, Michael, Oliver, José L, Lozano Ruiz, Rafael, Santalla, Marta
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14103
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author Gonzalez, Ana M
Lebrón Aguilar, Ricardo
Yuste Lisbona, Fernando Juan
Gómez-Martín, Cristina
Ortíz Atienza, Ana Belen
Hackenberg, Michael
Oliver, José L
Lozano Ruiz, Rafael
Santalla, Marta
author_facet Gonzalez, Ana M
Lebrón Aguilar, Ricardo
Yuste Lisbona, Fernando Juan
Gómez-Martín, Cristina
Ortíz Atienza, Ana Belen
Hackenberg, Michael
Oliver, José L
Lozano Ruiz, Rafael
Santalla, Marta
author_sort Gonzalez, Ana M
collection DSpace
description The tropical common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an obligatory short-day plant that requires relaxation of the photoperiod to induce flowering. Similar to other crops, photoperiod-induced floral initiation depends on the differentiation and maintenance of meristems. In this study, the global changes in transcript expression profiles were analyzed in two meristematic tissues corresponding to the vegetative and inflorescence meristems of two genotypes with different sensitivities to photoperiods. A total of 3396 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and 1271 and 1533 were found to be up-regulated and down-regulated, respectively, whereas 592 genes showed discordant expression patterns between both genotypes. Arabidopsis homologues of DEGs were identified, and most of them were not previously involved in Arabidopsis floral transition, suggesting an evolutionary divergence of the transcriptional regulatory networks of the flowering process of both species. However, some genes belonging to the photoperiod and flower development pathways with evolutionarily conserved transcriptional profiles have been found. In addition, the flower meristem identity genes APETALA1 and LEAFY, as well as CONSTANS-LIKE 5, were identified as markers to distinguish between the vegetative and reproductive stages. Our data also indicated that the down-regulation of the photoperiodic genes seems to be directly associated with promoting floral transition under inductive short-day lengths. These findings provide valuable insight into the molecular factors that underlie meristematic development and contribute to understanding the photoperiod adaptation in the common bean.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-141032023-04-12T19:00:18Z Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean Gonzalez, Ana M Lebrón Aguilar, Ricardo Yuste Lisbona, Fernando Juan Gómez-Martín, Cristina Ortíz Atienza, Ana Belen Hackenberg, Michael Oliver, José L Lozano Ruiz, Rafael Santalla, Marta common bean meristem flowering gene regulatory network The tropical common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an obligatory short-day plant that requires relaxation of the photoperiod to induce flowering. Similar to other crops, photoperiod-induced floral initiation depends on the differentiation and maintenance of meristems. In this study, the global changes in transcript expression profiles were analyzed in two meristematic tissues corresponding to the vegetative and inflorescence meristems of two genotypes with different sensitivities to photoperiods. A total of 3396 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and 1271 and 1533 were found to be up-regulated and down-regulated, respectively, whereas 592 genes showed discordant expression patterns between both genotypes. Arabidopsis homologues of DEGs were identified, and most of them were not previously involved in Arabidopsis floral transition, suggesting an evolutionary divergence of the transcriptional regulatory networks of the flowering process of both species. However, some genes belonging to the photoperiod and flower development pathways with evolutionarily conserved transcriptional profiles have been found. In addition, the flower meristem identity genes APETALA1 and LEAFY, as well as CONSTANS-LIKE 5, were identified as markers to distinguish between the vegetative and reproductive stages. Our data also indicated that the down-regulation of the photoperiodic genes seems to be directly associated with promoting floral transition under inductive short-day lengths. These findings provide valuable insight into the molecular factors that underlie meristematic development and contribute to understanding the photoperiod adaptation in the common bean. 2022-11-30T13:39:49Z 2022-11-30T13:39:49Z 2022-11-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1422-0067 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14103 10.3390/ijms232314783 en https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/14783 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle common bean
meristem
flowering
gene regulatory network
Gonzalez, Ana M
Lebrón Aguilar, Ricardo
Yuste Lisbona, Fernando Juan
Gómez-Martín, Cristina
Ortíz Atienza, Ana Belen
Hackenberg, Michael
Oliver, José L
Lozano Ruiz, Rafael
Santalla, Marta
Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title_full Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title_fullStr Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title_full_unstemmed Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title_short Decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
title_sort decoding gene expression signatures underlying vegetative to inflorescence meristem transition in the common bean
topic common bean
meristem
flowering
gene regulatory network
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14103
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