Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies

This work presents the modeling and energy management of a microgrid through models developed based on physical equations for its optimal control. The microgrid’s energy management system was built with one of the most popular control algorithms in microgrid energy management systems: model predicti...

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Main Authors: Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar, Gil Vergel, Juan Diego, Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo, Torres Moreno, José Luis, Pérez García, Manuel
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14155
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author Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar
Gil Vergel, Juan Diego
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
Torres Moreno, José Luis
Pérez García, Manuel
author_facet Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar
Gil Vergel, Juan Diego
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
Torres Moreno, José Luis
Pérez García, Manuel
author_sort Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar
collection DSpace
description This work presents the modeling and energy management of a microgrid through models developed based on physical equations for its optimal control. The microgrid’s energy management system was built with one of the most popular control algorithms in microgrid energy management systems: model predictive control. This control strategy aims to satisfy the load demand of an office located in the CIESOL bioclimatic building, which was placed in the University of Almería, using a quadratic cost function. The simulation scenarios took into account real simulation parameters provided by the microgrid of the building. For case studies of one and five days, the optimization was aimed at minimizing the input energy flows of the microgrid and the difference between the energy generated and demanded by the load, subject to a series of physical constraints for both outputs and inputs. The results of this work show how, with the correct tuning of the control strategy, the energy demand of the building is covered through the optimal management of the available energy sources, reducing the energy consumption of the public grid, regarding a wrong tuning of the controller, by 1 kWh per day for the first scenario and 7 kWh for the last.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-141552023-10-27T12:24:34Z Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar Gil Vergel, Juan Diego Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo Torres Moreno, José Luis Pérez García, Manuel predictive control modeling microgrid energy management solar energy This work presents the modeling and energy management of a microgrid through models developed based on physical equations for its optimal control. The microgrid’s energy management system was built with one of the most popular control algorithms in microgrid energy management systems: model predictive control. This control strategy aims to satisfy the load demand of an office located in the CIESOL bioclimatic building, which was placed in the University of Almería, using a quadratic cost function. The simulation scenarios took into account real simulation parameters provided by the microgrid of the building. For case studies of one and five days, the optimization was aimed at minimizing the input energy flows of the microgrid and the difference between the energy generated and demanded by the load, subject to a series of physical constraints for both outputs and inputs. The results of this work show how, with the correct tuning of the control strategy, the energy demand of the building is covered through the optimal management of the available energy sources, reducing the energy consumption of the public grid, regarding a wrong tuning of the controller, by 1 kWh per day for the first scenario and 7 kWh for the last. 2023-01-12T15:51:57Z 2023-01-12T15:51:57Z 2023-01-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2673-9941 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14155 10.3390/solar3010005 en https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/3/1/5 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle predictive control
modeling
microgrid
energy management
solar energy
Topa Gavilema, Alex Omar
Gil Vergel, Juan Diego
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
Torres Moreno, José Luis
Pérez García, Manuel
Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title_full Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title_fullStr Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title_short Modeling and Energy Management of a Microgrid Based on Predictive Control Strategies
title_sort modeling and energy management of a microgrid based on predictive control strategies
topic predictive control
modeling
microgrid
energy management
solar energy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14155
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AT alvarezhervasjosedomingo modelingandenergymanagementofamicrogridbasedonpredictivecontrolstrategies
AT torresmorenojoseluis modelingandenergymanagementofamicrogridbasedonpredictivecontrolstrategies
AT perezgarciamanuel modelingandenergymanagementofamicrogridbasedonpredictivecontrolstrategies