Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers

Like in other sports systems, in kayaking, young athletes are commonly grouped by their birth years. This study analyzed maturity status, relative age, and constituent age effects in young Under 14 (U14) and 16 (U16) Iberian male kayakers. One hundred and thirty (U14: n =80; U16: n = 50) young kayak...

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Main Authors: Fernandes, Rui António, Branquinho Gomes, Beatriz, Alacid Cárceles, Fernando
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14186
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author Fernandes, Rui António
Branquinho Gomes, Beatriz
Alacid Cárceles, Fernando
author_facet Fernandes, Rui António
Branquinho Gomes, Beatriz
Alacid Cárceles, Fernando
author_sort Fernandes, Rui António
collection DSpace
description Like in other sports systems, in kayaking, young athletes are commonly grouped by their birth years. This study analyzed maturity status, relative age, and constituent age effects in young Under 14 (U14) and 16 (U16) Iberian male kayakers. One hundred and thirty (U14: n =80; U16: n = 50) young kayakers aged 14.10 ± 1.06 years were assessed for anthropometry, performance, maturity, and sport experience. The year was divided into four birth quarters (BQ). There were no significant differences in the kayaker’s distribution by BQ in both categories (U14, p = 0.348; U16, p = 0.709) or total sample (p = 0.783). Six of the ten best kayakers in the U14 category were born in the year’s first half, and eight were among the U16 kayakers. Talent detection and selection systems based solely on the young kayakers’ performances may imply some bias. One of the ways to get around this situation would be to adopt a grouping system similar to bio-banding, allowing the maximum number of practitioners to experience the possibility of obtaining competitive success.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-141862023-04-12T19:14:44Z Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers Fernandes, Rui António Branquinho Gomes, Beatriz Alacid Cárceles, Fernando talent identification maturation performance kayaking Like in other sports systems, in kayaking, young athletes are commonly grouped by their birth years. This study analyzed maturity status, relative age, and constituent age effects in young Under 14 (U14) and 16 (U16) Iberian male kayakers. One hundred and thirty (U14: n =80; U16: n = 50) young kayakers aged 14.10 ± 1.06 years were assessed for anthropometry, performance, maturity, and sport experience. The year was divided into four birth quarters (BQ). There were no significant differences in the kayaker’s distribution by BQ in both categories (U14, p = 0.348; U16, p = 0.709) or total sample (p = 0.783). Six of the ten best kayakers in the U14 category were born in the year’s first half, and eight were among the U16 kayakers. Talent detection and selection systems based solely on the young kayakers’ performances may imply some bias. One of the ways to get around this situation would be to adopt a grouping system similar to bio-banding, allowing the maximum number of practitioners to experience the possibility of obtaining competitive success. 2023-01-26T07:29:53Z 2023-01-26T07:29:53Z 2022-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2076-3417 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14186 10.3390/app13010560 en https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/560 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle talent identification
maturation
performance
kayaking
Fernandes, Rui António
Branquinho Gomes, Beatriz
Alacid Cárceles, Fernando
Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title_full Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title_fullStr Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title_full_unstemmed Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title_short Maturity Status, Relative Age and Constituent Year Effects in Young Iberian Kayakers
title_sort maturity status, relative age and constituent year effects in young iberian kayakers
topic talent identification
maturation
performance
kayaking
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14186
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