Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media
The invasion of the macroalgae Rugulopteryx okamurae is causing several environmental and economic problems along Spanish Mediterranean coasts. The use of composts based on R. okamurae as a peat alternative in nursery production could be a valid alternative for the exploitation of this organic mater...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2023
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14508 |
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author | Berti, Francesca Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen Hernández-López, Francisco Correa-Bustos, Amelia Segura Pérez, María Luz |
author_facet | Berti, Francesca Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen Hernández-López, Francisco Correa-Bustos, Amelia Segura Pérez, María Luz |
author_sort | Berti, Francesca |
collection | DSpace |
description | The invasion of the macroalgae Rugulopteryx okamurae is causing several environmental and economic problems along Spanish Mediterranean coasts. The use of composts based on R. okamurae as a peat alternative in nursery production could be a valid alternative for the exploitation of this organic material. The present study evaluated three different composts as peat substitutes in potting media to grow tomato seedlings: compost of R. okamurae, compost of green horticultural residues (two-thirds) and R. okamurae (one-third), compost of garden pruning residues (two-thirds) and R. okamurae (one-third). Each compost was used to formulate two different substrates to reduce the use of peat (40% compost, 40% peat, 20% perlite) or entirely substitute it (80% compost, 20% perlite), using a control treatment with 80% peat and 20% perlite. Only the control treatment received mineral fertigation during the trial. The results showed that the high initial electrical conductivity and ion concentration were remarkably reduced thanks to the fast leaching of salt that occurred with customary irrigation. Generally, compost-based treatments allowed us to obtain tomato seedlings with satisfactory morphological parameters. The substrates that contained 40% compost of R. okamurae or a compost of garden pruning residues and R. okamurae led to the best results in term of seedling parameters. It is therefore concluded that composts based on R. okamuare could be used as a seedling growing medium for the valorization of algae. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-14508 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-145082023-04-19T16:07:27Z Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media Berti, Francesca Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen Hernández-López, Francisco Correa-Bustos, Amelia Segura Pérez, María Luz substrate seedlings tomato organic residues circular horticulture The invasion of the macroalgae Rugulopteryx okamurae is causing several environmental and economic problems along Spanish Mediterranean coasts. The use of composts based on R. okamurae as a peat alternative in nursery production could be a valid alternative for the exploitation of this organic material. The present study evaluated three different composts as peat substitutes in potting media to grow tomato seedlings: compost of R. okamurae, compost of green horticultural residues (two-thirds) and R. okamurae (one-third), compost of garden pruning residues (two-thirds) and R. okamurae (one-third). Each compost was used to formulate two different substrates to reduce the use of peat (40% compost, 40% peat, 20% perlite) or entirely substitute it (80% compost, 20% perlite), using a control treatment with 80% peat and 20% perlite. Only the control treatment received mineral fertigation during the trial. The results showed that the high initial electrical conductivity and ion concentration were remarkably reduced thanks to the fast leaching of salt that occurred with customary irrigation. Generally, compost-based treatments allowed us to obtain tomato seedlings with satisfactory morphological parameters. The substrates that contained 40% compost of R. okamurae or a compost of garden pruning residues and R. okamurae led to the best results in term of seedling parameters. It is therefore concluded that composts based on R. okamuare could be used as a seedling growing medium for the valorization of algae. 2023-04-19T16:07:27Z 2023-04-19T16:07:27Z 2023-03-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4395 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14508 10.3390/agronomy13040948 en https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/4/948 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
spellingShingle | substrate seedlings tomato organic residues circular horticulture Berti, Francesca Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen Hernández-López, Francisco Correa-Bustos, Amelia Segura Pérez, María Luz Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title | Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title_full | Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title_fullStr | Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title_short | Use of Compost Based on Invasive Algae Rugulopteryx okamurae as a Peat Alternative in Nursery Growing Media |
title_sort | use of compost based on invasive algae rugulopteryx okamurae as a peat alternative in nursery growing media |
topic | substrate seedlings tomato organic residues circular horticulture |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14508 |
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