Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors

The shear-sensitive microalga Heterosigma akashiwo is known to produce brevetoxin-like compounds that are active in voltage-dependent sodium channels. In this work, we present a study on the production of anaesthetic extracts from H. akashiwo biomass obtained in low- shear bioreactors at different g...

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Main Authors: Astuya, Allisson, Avello, Verónica, Llanos, Alejandra, Krock, Bernd, Agurto-Muñoz, Cristian, Sánchez Mirón, Asterio, García Camacho, Francisco, Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14835
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2019.101760
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author Astuya, Allisson
Avello, Verónica
Llanos, Alejandra
Krock, Bernd
Agurto-Muñoz, Cristian
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
author_facet Astuya, Allisson
Avello, Verónica
Llanos, Alejandra
Krock, Bernd
Agurto-Muñoz, Cristian
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
author_sort Astuya, Allisson
collection DSpace
description The shear-sensitive microalga Heterosigma akashiwo is known to produce brevetoxin-like compounds that are active in voltage-dependent sodium channels. In this work, we present a study on the production of anaesthetic extracts from H. akashiwo biomass obtained in low- shear bioreactors at different growth phases. The photobioreactors (PBRs) used had specific configurations and were operated in such a way as to avoid cellular damage by hydrodynamic stress. Cultures were developed in small static-control flasks and PBRs with volumes ranging from 1.5 L to 200 L. The bioactivity of the produced extracts was assessed in vitro (Neuro- 2a cell-based assay) and in vivo (Zebra fish model). Bioactivity depended slightly on the growth phase and culture system, with greater toxicity with the Neuro-2a model when stationary-phase extracts were used. Interestingly, extracts were not cytotoxic against other human cell lines. Steady production of anaesthetic bioactives was observed. In vivo anaesthetic efficacy, assessed with the Zebra fish model, was similar to that of commercial products, and without any observed mortality at 24-h post exposure.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-148352023-12-19T08:38:26Z Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors Astuya, Allisson Avello, Verónica Llanos, Alejandra Krock, Bernd Agurto-Muñoz, Cristian Sánchez Mirón, Asterio García Camacho, Francisco Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José The shear-sensitive microalga Heterosigma akashiwo is known to produce brevetoxin-like compounds that are active in voltage-dependent sodium channels. In this work, we present a study on the production of anaesthetic extracts from H. akashiwo biomass obtained in low- shear bioreactors at different growth phases. The photobioreactors (PBRs) used had specific configurations and were operated in such a way as to avoid cellular damage by hydrodynamic stress. Cultures were developed in small static-control flasks and PBRs with volumes ranging from 1.5 L to 200 L. The bioactivity of the produced extracts was assessed in vitro (Neuro- 2a cell-based assay) and in vivo (Zebra fish model). Bioactivity depended slightly on the growth phase and culture system, with greater toxicity with the Neuro-2a model when stationary-phase extracts were used. Interestingly, extracts were not cytotoxic against other human cell lines. Steady production of anaesthetic bioactives was observed. In vivo anaesthetic efficacy, assessed with the Zebra fish model, was similar to that of commercial products, and without any observed mortality at 24-h post exposure. 2023-12-19T08:38:26Z 2023-12-19T08:38:26Z 2019-12-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14835 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2019.101760 en info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
spellingShingle Astuya, Allisson
Avello, Verónica
Llanos, Alejandra
Krock, Bernd
Agurto-Muñoz, Cristian
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title_full Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title_fullStr Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title_full_unstemmed Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title_short Production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of Heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
title_sort production of extracts with anaesthetic activity from the culture of heterosigma akashiwo in pilot-scale photobioreactors
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14835
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2019.101760
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