Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model

Agriculture is the main driver of depletion resources worldwide, and its duty is to ensure food security within a rapidly increasing demographic and urbanization, so it is important to transi-tion to sustainable production systems. Vertical crops (VCs) can reduce the pressure on conven-tional agricu...

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Main Authors: Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel, López Mora, Manuel Felipe, Quintero Castellanos, María Fernanda, Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen, González Murillo, Carlos Alberto, Borgovan, Calina
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Language:Spanish / Castilian
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14861
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author Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel
López Mora, Manuel Felipe
Quintero Castellanos, María Fernanda
Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen
González Murillo, Carlos Alberto
Borgovan, Calina
Borgovan, Calina
author_facet Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel
López Mora, Manuel Felipe
Quintero Castellanos, María Fernanda
Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen
González Murillo, Carlos Alberto
Borgovan, Calina
Borgovan, Calina
author_sort Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel
collection DSpace
description Agriculture is the main driver of depletion resources worldwide, and its duty is to ensure food security within a rapidly increasing demographic and urbanization, so it is important to transi-tion to sustainable production systems. Vertical crops (VCs) can reduce the pressure on conven-tional agriculture because they save water and nutrients and increase crop yield. Therefore, this study aimed to validate a proposed predictive model (PM) to simulate water and nutrient uptake in vertical crops under greenhouse conditions. Based on the Penman-Monteith equation, PM es-timates transpiration, while nutrient uptake was estimated using the Carmassi-Sonneveld sub-model. PM was experimentally evaluated for vertically grown lettuce under Mediterranean greenhouse conditions, during spring 2023. The irrigation technique was a closed-loop fertiga-tion circuit. The experimental consisted of testing two densities (50 and 80 plants·m-2), where each unit of the experiment unit was divided into three heights (lower, medium, and upper). It performed ANOVA with a value of p < 0.05 and R2 to assess PM performance. The results sug-gest a high degree of PM, since R2 ranged from 0.6 to 0.8 for the uptake of water and nutrients. Both densities had a yield between 17-20 times higher than conventional lettuce production and significant savings in water, between 85-88%. In this sense, PM has great potential to intelli-gently manage VC fertigation, saving water and nutrients, which represents an advance towards reaching SDG 6 and SDG 12, within the 2030
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-148612023-12-21T09:16:12Z Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model Predictive Model to Evaluate Water and Nutrient Uptake in Vertically Grown Lettuce under Mediterranean Greenhouse Conditions Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel López Mora, Manuel Felipe Quintero Castellanos, María Fernanda Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen González Murillo, Carlos Alberto Borgovan, Calina Borgovan, Calina Agronomía Model Agriculture is the main driver of depletion resources worldwide, and its duty is to ensure food security within a rapidly increasing demographic and urbanization, so it is important to transi-tion to sustainable production systems. Vertical crops (VCs) can reduce the pressure on conven-tional agriculture because they save water and nutrients and increase crop yield. Therefore, this study aimed to validate a proposed predictive model (PM) to simulate water and nutrient uptake in vertical crops under greenhouse conditions. Based on the Penman-Monteith equation, PM es-timates transpiration, while nutrient uptake was estimated using the Carmassi-Sonneveld sub-model. PM was experimentally evaluated for vertically grown lettuce under Mediterranean greenhouse conditions, during spring 2023. The irrigation technique was a closed-loop fertiga-tion circuit. The experimental consisted of testing two densities (50 and 80 plants·m-2), where each unit of the experiment unit was divided into three heights (lower, medium, and upper). It performed ANOVA with a value of p < 0.05 and R2 to assess PM performance. The results sug-gest a high degree of PM, since R2 ranged from 0.6 to 0.8 for the uptake of water and nutrients. Both densities had a yield between 17-20 times higher than conventional lettuce production and significant savings in water, between 85-88%. In this sense, PM has great potential to intelli-gently manage VC fertigation, saving water and nutrients, which represents an advance towards reaching SDG 6 and SDG 12, within the 2030 2023-12-21T09:16:11Z 2023-12-21T09:16:11Z 2023-12-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/report http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14861 es Horticulturae 2023, 9, x. https://doi.org/10.3390/xxxxx CPP 2021-008801 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
spellingShingle Agronomía
Model
Guzmán Palomino, José Miguel
López Mora, Manuel Felipe
Quintero Castellanos, María Fernanda
Salas Sanjuan, María Del Carmen
González Murillo, Carlos Alberto
Borgovan, Calina
Borgovan, Calina
Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title_full Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title_fullStr Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title_full_unstemmed Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title_short Datasets Horticulturae 2023. Predictive Model
title_sort datasets horticulturae 2023. predictive model
topic Agronomía
Model
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14861
work_keys_str_mv AT guzmanpalominojosemiguel datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT lopezmoramanuelfelipe datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT quinterocastellanosmariafernanda datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT salassanjuanmariadelcarmen datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT gonzalezmurillocarlosalberto datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT borgovancalina datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT borgovancalina datasetshorticulturae2023predictivemodel
AT guzmanpalominojosemiguel predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT lopezmoramanuelfelipe predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT quinterocastellanosmariafernanda predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT salassanjuanmariadelcarmen predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT gonzalezmurillocarlosalberto predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT borgovancalina predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions
AT borgovancalina predictivemodeltoevaluatewaterandnutrientuptakeinverticallygrownlettuceundermediterraneangreenhouseconditions