Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States

The objective of this work is to deepen the analysis of the socioeconomic determi- nants of mental health, paying special attention to the impact of inequality, not only in income distribution but also in gender, racial, health and education inequality, social isolation, including new variables to m...

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Main Authors: Amate Fortes, Ignacio, Guarnido Rueda, Almudena, Martínez Navarro, Diego, Oliver Márquez, Francisco José
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14920
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author Amate Fortes, Ignacio
Guarnido Rueda, Almudena
Martínez Navarro, Diego
Oliver Márquez, Francisco José
author_facet Amate Fortes, Ignacio
Guarnido Rueda, Almudena
Martínez Navarro, Diego
Oliver Márquez, Francisco José
author_sort Amate Fortes, Ignacio
collection DSpace
description The objective of this work is to deepen the analysis of the socioeconomic determi- nants of mental health, paying special attention to the impact of inequality, not only in income distribution but also in gender, racial, health and education inequality, social isolation, including new variables to measure loneliness, and healthy habits, on the mental health status. For this purpose, a cross-sectional model for a sam- ple of 2735 counties in the United States is estimated using Ordinary Least Squares in its robust version to solve the detected heteroscedasticity problems. The results obtained show that inequality, social isolation and certain lifestyles, such as smoking or insomnia, are detrimental to mental health, while sexual activity prevents mental distress. On the other hand, poor counties suffer more cases of suicide, with food insecurity being the main problem for mental health. Finally, we found detrimental effects of pollution on mental health.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-149202023-12-22T11:36:11Z Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States Amate Fortes, Ignacio Guarnido Rueda, Almudena Martínez Navarro, Diego Oliver Márquez, Francisco José Mental health Suicide Inequality Social isolation Healthy habits The objective of this work is to deepen the analysis of the socioeconomic determi- nants of mental health, paying special attention to the impact of inequality, not only in income distribution but also in gender, racial, health and education inequality, social isolation, including new variables to measure loneliness, and healthy habits, on the mental health status. For this purpose, a cross-sectional model for a sam- ple of 2735 counties in the United States is estimated using Ordinary Least Squares in its robust version to solve the detected heteroscedasticity problems. The results obtained show that inequality, social isolation and certain lifestyles, such as smoking or insomnia, are detrimental to mental health, while sexual activity prevents mental distress. On the other hand, poor counties suffer more cases of suicide, with food insecurity being the main problem for mental health. Finally, we found detrimental effects of pollution on mental health. 2023-12-22T11:36:11Z 2023-12-22T11:36:11Z 2023-03-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1871-2584 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14920 10.1007/s11482-023-10155-2 en https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11482-023-10155-2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Springer
spellingShingle Mental health
Suicide
Inequality
Social isolation
Healthy habits
Amate Fortes, Ignacio
Guarnido Rueda, Almudena
Martínez Navarro, Diego
Oliver Márquez, Francisco José
Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title_full Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title_fullStr Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title_short Social Isolation, Healthy Habits, Inequality and Mental Health in the United States
title_sort social isolation, healthy habits, inequality and mental health in the united states
topic Mental health
Suicide
Inequality
Social isolation
Healthy habits
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/14920
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