Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting

The composting ecosystem is a suitable source for the discovery of novel microorganisms and secondary metabolites. This work analyzes the identity of microbial community that persists throughout lignocellulose- based composting, evaluates their metabolic activities and studies the capability of se...

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Main Authors: Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar, López López, María Josefa, Suárez Estrella, Francisca, Vargas García, María Del Carmen, López González, Juan Antonio, Moreno Casco, José Joaquín
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: 2024
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15088
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.145
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author Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar
López López, María Josefa
Suárez Estrella, Francisca
Vargas García, María Del Carmen
López González, Juan Antonio
Moreno Casco, José Joaquín
author_facet Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar
López López, María Josefa
Suárez Estrella, Francisca
Vargas García, María Del Carmen
López González, Juan Antonio
Moreno Casco, José Joaquín
author_sort Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar
collection DSpace
description The composting ecosystem is a suitable source for the discovery of novel microorganisms and secondary metabolites. This work analyzes the identity of microbial community that persists throughout lignocellulose- based composting, evaluates their metabolic activities and studies the capability of selected isolates for composting bioaugmentation. Bacterial species of the phyla Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria and fungi of the phylum Ascomycota were ubiquitous throughout the composting. The species Arthrobacter russicus, Microbacterium gubbeenense, Ochrocladosporium frigidarii and Cladosporium lignicola are detected for the first time in this ecosystem. In addition, several bacterial and fungal isolates exhibited a wide range of metabolic capabilities such as polymers (lignocellulose, protein, lipids, pectin and starch) breakdown and phosphate-solubilization that may find many biotechnological applications. In particular, Streptomyces albus BM292, Gibellulopsis nigrescens FM1397 and FM1411, Bacillus licheniformis BT575, Bacillus smithii AT907 and Alternaria tenuissima FM1385 exhibited a great potential as inoculants for composting bioaugmentation.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-150882024-01-10T13:43:27Z Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar López López, María Josefa Suárez Estrella, Francisca Vargas García, María Del Carmen López González, Juan Antonio Moreno Casco, José Joaquín Ubiquitous Lignocellulolytic Proteolytic Phosphate-solubilizing Bioaugmentation The composting ecosystem is a suitable source for the discovery of novel microorganisms and secondary metabolites. This work analyzes the identity of microbial community that persists throughout lignocellulose- based composting, evaluates their metabolic activities and studies the capability of selected isolates for composting bioaugmentation. Bacterial species of the phyla Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria and fungi of the phylum Ascomycota were ubiquitous throughout the composting. The species Arthrobacter russicus, Microbacterium gubbeenense, Ochrocladosporium frigidarii and Cladosporium lignicola are detected for the first time in this ecosystem. In addition, several bacterial and fungal isolates exhibited a wide range of metabolic capabilities such as polymers (lignocellulose, protein, lipids, pectin and starch) breakdown and phosphate-solubilization that may find many biotechnological applications. In particular, Streptomyces albus BM292, Gibellulopsis nigrescens FM1397 and FM1411, Bacillus licheniformis BT575, Bacillus smithii AT907 and Alternaria tenuissima FM1385 exhibited a great potential as inoculants for composting bioaugmentation. 2024-01-10T13:43:27Z 2024-01-10T13:43:27Z 2014-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Macarena Jurado, María J. López, Francisca Suárez-Estrella, María C. Vargas-García, Juan A. López-González, Joaquín Moreno, Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting, Bioresource Technology, Volume 162, 2014, Pages 283-293, 0960-8524 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15088 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.145 en info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
spellingShingle Ubiquitous
Lignocellulolytic
Proteolytic
Phosphate-solubilizing
Bioaugmentation
Jurado Rodríguez, Macarena Del Mar
López López, María Josefa
Suárez Estrella, Francisca
Vargas García, María Del Carmen
López González, Juan Antonio
Moreno Casco, José Joaquín
Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title_full Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title_fullStr Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title_short Exploiting composting biodiversity: Study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
title_sort exploiting composting biodiversity: study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting
topic Ubiquitous
Lignocellulolytic
Proteolytic
Phosphate-solubilizing
Bioaugmentation
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15088
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.145
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