Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture
The shear-sensitive marine algal dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum was grown in a cylindrical bubble column photobioreactor with an internal diameter of 0.044 m. Initial liquid height varied from 0.5 to 1.75 m, superficial gas velocities from 0.0014 to 0.0057 ms−1, and nozzle diameter from 1 to 2...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15219 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.009 |
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author | López Rosales, Lorenzo Sánchez Mirón, Asterio Contreras Gómez, Antonio García Camacho, Francisco Battaglia, Francine Zhao, Lei Molina Grima, Emilio |
author_facet | López Rosales, Lorenzo Sánchez Mirón, Asterio Contreras Gómez, Antonio García Camacho, Francisco Battaglia, Francine Zhao, Lei Molina Grima, Emilio |
author_sort | López Rosales, Lorenzo |
collection | DSpace |
description | The shear-sensitive marine algal dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum was grown in a cylindrical bubble column photobioreactor with an internal diameter of 0.044 m. Initial liquid height varied from 0.5 to 1.75 m, superficial gas velocities from 0.0014 to 0.0057 ms−1, and nozzle diameter from 1 to 2.5 mm. Computational fluid dynamics was used to characterize the flow hydrodynamics and energy dissipation rates. Experimental gas holdup and volumetric mass transfer coefficient strongly depended on the liquid height and correlated well with the Froude number. Energy dissipation near the head space (EDtop) was one order of magnitude higher than the average energy dissipation in the whole reactor (EDwhole), and the value in the sparger zone (EDspar) was one order of magnitude higher than EDtop. Cultures of K. veneficum were limited by CO2 transfer at low EDwhole and severely stressed above a critical value of EDwhole. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-15219 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-152192024-01-17T11:15:54Z Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture López Rosales, Lorenzo Sánchez Mirón, Asterio Contreras Gómez, Antonio García Camacho, Francisco Battaglia, Francine Zhao, Lei Molina Grima, Emilio Karlodinium veneficum bubble column CFD cell damage energy dissipation rate The shear-sensitive marine algal dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum was grown in a cylindrical bubble column photobioreactor with an internal diameter of 0.044 m. Initial liquid height varied from 0.5 to 1.75 m, superficial gas velocities from 0.0014 to 0.0057 ms−1, and nozzle diameter from 1 to 2.5 mm. Computational fluid dynamics was used to characterize the flow hydrodynamics and energy dissipation rates. Experimental gas holdup and volumetric mass transfer coefficient strongly depended on the liquid height and correlated well with the Froude number. Energy dissipation near the head space (EDtop) was one order of magnitude higher than the average energy dissipation in the whole reactor (EDwhole), and the value in the sparger zone (EDspar) was one order of magnitude higher than EDtop. Cultures of K. veneficum were limited by CO2 transfer at low EDwhole and severely stressed above a critical value of EDwhole. 2024-01-17T11:15:54Z 2024-01-17T11:15:54Z 2018-12-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article López-Rosales, L., Sánchez-Mirón, A., Contreras-Gómez, A., García-Camacho, F., Battaglia, F., Zhao, L., & Molina-Grima, E. (2019). Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture. Bioresource technology, 275, 1-9. 0960-8524 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15219 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.009 en https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852418316535 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Elsevier |
spellingShingle | Karlodinium veneficum bubble column CFD cell damage energy dissipation rate López Rosales, Lorenzo Sánchez Mirón, Asterio Contreras Gómez, Antonio García Camacho, Francisco Battaglia, Francine Zhao, Lei Molina Grima, Emilio Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title | Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title_full | Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title_fullStr | Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title_short | Characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
title_sort | characterization of bubble column photobioreactors for shear-sensitive microalgae culture |
topic | Karlodinium veneficum bubble column CFD cell damage energy dissipation rate |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15219 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.009 |
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