Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption

The low tolerance of marine microalgae to ammonium and hyposalinity limits their use in urban wastewater (UWW) treatments. In this study, using the marine microalga Amphidinium carterae, it is demonstrated for the first time that this obstacle can be overcome by introducing a zeolite-based adsorptio...

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Main Authors: López Rosales, Lorenzo, López-García, P., Benyachou, M.A., Molina Miras, Alejandro, Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José, Cerón García, María Del Carmen, Sánchez Mirón, Asterio, García Camacho, Francisco
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15221
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127490
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author López Rosales, Lorenzo
López-García, P.
Benyachou, M.A.
Molina Miras, Alejandro
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
Cerón García, María Del Carmen
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
author_facet López Rosales, Lorenzo
López-García, P.
Benyachou, M.A.
Molina Miras, Alejandro
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
Cerón García, María Del Carmen
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
author_sort López Rosales, Lorenzo
collection DSpace
description The low tolerance of marine microalgae to ammonium and hyposalinity limits their use in urban wastewater (UWW) treatments. In this study, using the marine microalga Amphidinium carterae, it is demonstrated for the first time that this obstacle can be overcome by introducing a zeolite-based adsorption step to obtain a tolerable UWW stream. The maximum ammonium adsorption capacities measured in the natural zeolite used are among the highest reported. The microalga grows satisfactorily in mixtures of zeolite-treated UWW and seawater at a wide range of proportions, both with and without adjusting the salinity, as long as the ammonium concentration is below the threshold tolerated by the microalgae (6.3 mg L−1). A proof of concept performed in 10-L bubble column photobioreactors with different culture strategies, including medium recycling, showed an enhanced biomass yield relative to a control with no UWW. No noticeable effect was observed on the production of specialty metabolites.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-152212024-01-17T11:23:59Z Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption López Rosales, Lorenzo López-García, P. Benyachou, M.A. Molina Miras, Alejandro Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José Cerón García, María Del Carmen Sánchez Mirón, Asterio García Camacho, Francisco Zeolite Microalga Wastewater treatment Ammonium Adsorption Photobioreactor The low tolerance of marine microalgae to ammonium and hyposalinity limits their use in urban wastewater (UWW) treatments. In this study, using the marine microalga Amphidinium carterae, it is demonstrated for the first time that this obstacle can be overcome by introducing a zeolite-based adsorption step to obtain a tolerable UWW stream. The maximum ammonium adsorption capacities measured in the natural zeolite used are among the highest reported. The microalga grows satisfactorily in mixtures of zeolite-treated UWW and seawater at a wide range of proportions, both with and without adjusting the salinity, as long as the ammonium concentration is below the threshold tolerated by the microalgae (6.3 mg L−1). A proof of concept performed in 10-L bubble column photobioreactors with different culture strategies, including medium recycling, showed an enhanced biomass yield relative to a control with no UWW. No noticeable effect was observed on the production of specialty metabolites. 2024-01-17T11:23:58Z 2024-01-17T11:23:58Z 2022-06-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article López-Rosales, L., López-García, P., Benyachou, M. A., Molina-Miras, A., Gallardo-Rodríguez, J. J., Cerón-García, M. C., ... & García-Camacho, F. (2022). Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption. Bioresource Technology, 359, 127490. 0960-8524 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15221 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127490 en https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852422008197 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Elsevier
spellingShingle Zeolite
Microalga
Wastewater treatment
Ammonium
Adsorption
Photobioreactor
López Rosales, Lorenzo
López-García, P.
Benyachou, M.A.
Molina Miras, Alejandro
Gallardo Rodríguez, Juan José
Cerón García, María Del Carmen
Sánchez Mirón, Asterio
García Camacho, Francisco
Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title_full Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title_fullStr Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title_short Treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
title_sort treatment of secondary urban wastewater with a low ammonium-tolerant marine microalga using zeolite-based adsorption
topic Zeolite
Microalga
Wastewater treatment
Ammonium
Adsorption
Photobioreactor
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15221
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127490
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