Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review
Previous studies on the development of executive functions (EFs) in middle childhood have traditionally focused on cognitive, or “cool,” EFs: working memory, inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility. However, knowledge of the development of socio-emotional, or “hot,” EFs, such as delay of gratif...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
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Rachel M. Flynn
2024
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15228 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687337 |
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author | Fernández García, Laura Merchán Carrillo, Ana María Phillips-Silver, Jessica Daza González, María Teresa |
author_facet | Fernández García, Laura Merchán Carrillo, Ana María Phillips-Silver, Jessica Daza González, María Teresa |
author_sort | Fernández García, Laura |
collection | DSpace |
description | Previous studies on the development of executive functions (EFs) in middle childhood have traditionally focused on cognitive, or “cool,” EFs: working memory, inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility. However, knowledge of the development of socio-emotional, or “hot,” EFs, such as delay of gratification, decision-making and theory of mind, is more limited. The main aims of this systematic review were to characterize the typical development of both the primary cool and hot EFs in middle childhood, and to identify the main tools for evaluating EFs as a whole. We conducted a systematic search on studies of cognitive and socio-emotional EFs published in the last 5 years in Pubmed, PsycInfo, and WoS databases. Of 44 studies selected, we found a variety of tasks measuring cool EFs, while measures of hot EFs were limited. Nevertheless, the available data suggest that cool and hot components follow distinct, but related, developmental trajectories during middle childhood. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-15228 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Rachel M. Flynn |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-152282024-01-17T11:39:39Z Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review Fernández García, Laura Merchán Carrillo, Ana María Phillips-Silver, Jessica Daza González, María Teresa executive functions middle childhood theory of mind cognitive control neurodevelopment Previous studies on the development of executive functions (EFs) in middle childhood have traditionally focused on cognitive, or “cool,” EFs: working memory, inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility. However, knowledge of the development of socio-emotional, or “hot,” EFs, such as delay of gratification, decision-making and theory of mind, is more limited. The main aims of this systematic review were to characterize the typical development of both the primary cool and hot EFs in middle childhood, and to identify the main tools for evaluating EFs as a whole. We conducted a systematic search on studies of cognitive and socio-emotional EFs published in the last 5 years in Pubmed, PsycInfo, and WoS databases. Of 44 studies selected, we found a variety of tasks measuring cool EFs, while measures of hot EFs were limited. Nevertheless, the available data suggest that cool and hot components follow distinct, but related, developmental trajectories during middle childhood. 2024-01-17T11:39:39Z 2024-01-17T11:39:39Z 2021-08-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Fernández García L, Merchán A, Phillips-Silver J and Daza González MT (2021) Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review. Front. Psychol. 12:687337. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687337 1664-1078 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15228 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687337 en PID2019-111454RBI00/ AEI/10.13039/501100011033 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Rachel M. Flynn 12: 687337. |
spellingShingle | executive functions middle childhood theory of mind cognitive control neurodevelopment Fernández García, Laura Merchán Carrillo, Ana María Phillips-Silver, Jessica Daza González, María Teresa Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title | Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Neuropsychological Development of Cool and Hot Executive Functions Between 6 and 12 Years of Age: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | neuropsychological development of cool and hot executive functions between 6 and 12 years of age: a systematic review |
topic | executive functions middle childhood theory of mind cognitive control neurodevelopment |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/15228 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.687337 |
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