Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model

The problem of monitoring arises when in an ecosystem, in particular in a system of several populations, observing some components, we want to recover the state of the whole system in function of time. Due to the difficulty to construct exactly this state process, we look for an auxiliary system ca...

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Main Authors: López, Inmaculada, Gámez Cámara, Manuel Angel, Garay, J., Varga, Zoltán
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/4904
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.03.005
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author López, Inmaculada
Gámez Cámara, Manuel Angel
Garay, J.
Varga, Zoltán
author_facet López, Inmaculada
Gámez Cámara, Manuel Angel
Garay, J.
Varga, Zoltán
author_sort López, Inmaculada
collection DSpace
description The problem of monitoring arises when in an ecosystem, in particular in a system of several populations, observing some components, we want to recover the state of the whole system in function of time. Due to the difficulty to construct exactly this state process, we look for an auxiliary system called observer, the solution of which reproduces this process with certain approximation. This means, that the solution of the observer tends to that of the original system. For this work an important concept is observability which means, that from the observation it is possible to recover the state process in a unique way, however without determining a constructive method to obtain it. If observability holds for the original system, it guarantees the existence of an auxiliary matrix which makes it possible to construct an observer of the system. The considered system of populations is described by the classical Lotka-Volterra model with one predator and two preys and the construction of its observer is illustrated with a numerical example. Finally, it is shown how the observer can be used for the estimation of the level of an abiotic effect on the population system.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-49042023-04-12T19:36:53Z Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model López, Inmaculada Gámez Cámara, Manuel Angel Garay, J. Varga, Zoltán Population system Observability Observer system The problem of monitoring arises when in an ecosystem, in particular in a system of several populations, observing some components, we want to recover the state of the whole system in function of time. Due to the difficulty to construct exactly this state process, we look for an auxiliary system called observer, the solution of which reproduces this process with certain approximation. This means, that the solution of the observer tends to that of the original system. For this work an important concept is observability which means, that from the observation it is possible to recover the state process in a unique way, however without determining a constructive method to obtain it. If observability holds for the original system, it guarantees the existence of an auxiliary matrix which makes it possible to construct an observer of the system. The considered system of populations is described by the classical Lotka-Volterra model with one predator and two preys and the construction of its observer is illustrated with a numerical example. Finally, it is shown how the observer can be used for the estimation of the level of an abiotic effect on the population system. 2017-07-12T08:28:41Z 2017-07-12T08:28:41Z 2007 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://hdl.handle.net/10835/4904 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.03.005 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
spellingShingle Population system
Observability
Observer system
López, Inmaculada
Gámez Cámara, Manuel Angel
Garay, J.
Varga, Zoltán
Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title_full Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title_fullStr Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title_short Monitoring in a Lotka-Volterra model
title_sort monitoring in a lotka-volterra model
topic Population system
Observability
Observer system
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/4904
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.03.005
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