Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse

Greenhouse cultivation has gained a special importance in recent years and become the basis of the economy in south-eastern Spain. The structures used are light and, due to weather events, often collapse completely or partially, which has generated interest in the study of these unique buildings. Th...

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Main Authors: Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli, Peralta López, María Mercedes, Marín Membrive, Patricia
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7310
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author Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli
Peralta López, María Mercedes
Marín Membrive, Patricia
author_facet Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli
Peralta López, María Mercedes
Marín Membrive, Patricia
author_sort Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli
collection DSpace
description Greenhouse cultivation has gained a special importance in recent years and become the basis of the economy in south-eastern Spain. The structures used are light and, due to weather events, often collapse completely or partially, which has generated interest in the study of these unique buildings. This study presents a load and displacement monitoring system that was designed, and full scale tested, in an Almería-type greenhouse with a tensioned wire structure. The loads and displacements measured under real load conditions were recorded for multiple time periods. The traction force on the roof cables decreased up to 22% for a temperature increase of 30 °C, and the compression force decreased up to 16.1% on the columns or pillars for a temperature and wind speed increase of 25.8 °C and 1.9 m/s respectively. The results show that the structure is susceptible to daily temperature changes and, to a lesser extent, wind throughout the test. The monitoring system, which uses load cells to measure loads and machine vision techniques to measure displacements, is appropriate for use in different types of greenhouses.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-73102023-04-12T19:29:00Z Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli Peralta López, María Mercedes Marín Membrive, Patricia computer vision structural monitoring displacement force temperature wind tensioned wire greenhouse Greenhouse cultivation has gained a special importance in recent years and become the basis of the economy in south-eastern Spain. The structures used are light and, due to weather events, often collapse completely or partially, which has generated interest in the study of these unique buildings. This study presents a load and displacement monitoring system that was designed, and full scale tested, in an Almería-type greenhouse with a tensioned wire structure. The loads and displacements measured under real load conditions were recorded for multiple time periods. The traction force on the roof cables decreased up to 22% for a temperature increase of 30 °C, and the compression force decreased up to 16.1% on the columns or pillars for a temperature and wind speed increase of 25.8 °C and 1.9 m/s respectively. The results show that the structure is susceptible to daily temperature changes and, to a lesser extent, wind throughout the test. The monitoring system, which uses load cells to measure loads and machine vision techniques to measure displacements, is appropriate for use in different types of greenhouses. 2020-01-16T07:23:11Z 2020-01-16T07:23:11Z 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1424-8220 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7310 en https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/258 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle computer vision
structural monitoring
displacement
force
temperature
wind
tensioned wire
greenhouse
Peña Fernández, Ana Araceli
Peralta López, María Mercedes
Marín Membrive, Patricia
Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title_full Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title_fullStr Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title_full_unstemmed Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title_short Design and Testing of a Structural Monitoring System in an Almería-Type Tensioned Structure Greenhouse
title_sort design and testing of a structural monitoring system in an almería-type tensioned structure greenhouse
topic computer vision
structural monitoring
displacement
force
temperature
wind
tensioned wire
greenhouse
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7310
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AT marinmembrivepatricia designandtestingofastructuralmonitoringsysteminanalmeriatypetensionedstructuregreenhouse