Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study
The correlation between the burnout syndrome and sociodemographic variables in nursing professionals has been widely studied though research results are contradictory. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of gender, marital status, and children on the dimensions of the burnout syndrome (em...
| Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , |
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| Định dạng: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Ngôn ngữ: | English |
| Được phát hành: |
MDPI
2020
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| Những chủ đề: | |
| Truy cập trực tuyến: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7377 |
| _version_ | 1789406389879177216 |
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| author | Cañadas De la Fuente, Guillermo A. Ortega Campos, Elena María Ramirez Baena, Lucia De la Fuente-Solana, Emilia I. Vargas, Cristina Gómez Urquiza, José Luis |
| author_facet | Cañadas De la Fuente, Guillermo A. Ortega Campos, Elena María Ramirez Baena, Lucia De la Fuente-Solana, Emilia I. Vargas, Cristina Gómez Urquiza, José Luis |
| author_sort | Cañadas De la Fuente, Guillermo A. |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | The correlation between the burnout syndrome and sociodemographic variables in nursing professionals has been widely studied though research results are contradictory. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of gender, marital status, and children on the dimensions of the burnout syndrome (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment) in nursing professionals, as measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory. The search was performed in May 2018 in the next databases: CINAHL, CUIDEN, Dialnet, Psicodoc, ProQuest Platform, OVID Platform, and Scopus with the search equation (“Maslach Burnout Inventory” OR “MBI”) AND “nurs*”, without using any search restriction. The sample was n = 78 studies: 57 studies for gender; 32 for marital status; 13 for having children. A statistically significant relation between depersonalization and gender (r = 0.078), marital status (r = 0.047), and children (r = 0.053) was found. A significant relation was also found between emotional exhaustion and children (r = 0.048). The results showed that being male, being single or divorced, and not having children were related to the highest levels of burnout in nurses. Moreover, these relations could be accentuated by the influence of moderator variables (age, seniority, job satisfaction, etc.), which, in combination with the previously mentioned significant relations, should be evaluated in the design burnout risk profiles for nursing professionals. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-7377 |
| institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-73772023-04-12T19:42:06Z Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study Cañadas De la Fuente, Guillermo A. Ortega Campos, Elena María Ramirez Baena, Lucia De la Fuente-Solana, Emilia I. Vargas, Cristina Gómez Urquiza, José Luis burnout Maslach Burnout Inventory meta-analysis nurses sociodemographic risk factors The correlation between the burnout syndrome and sociodemographic variables in nursing professionals has been widely studied though research results are contradictory. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of gender, marital status, and children on the dimensions of the burnout syndrome (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment) in nursing professionals, as measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory. The search was performed in May 2018 in the next databases: CINAHL, CUIDEN, Dialnet, Psicodoc, ProQuest Platform, OVID Platform, and Scopus with the search equation (“Maslach Burnout Inventory” OR “MBI”) AND “nurs*”, without using any search restriction. The sample was n = 78 studies: 57 studies for gender; 32 for marital status; 13 for having children. A statistically significant relation between depersonalization and gender (r = 0.078), marital status (r = 0.047), and children (r = 0.053) was found. A significant relation was also found between emotional exhaustion and children (r = 0.048). The results showed that being male, being single or divorced, and not having children were related to the highest levels of burnout in nurses. Moreover, these relations could be accentuated by the influence of moderator variables (age, seniority, job satisfaction, etc.), which, in combination with the previously mentioned significant relations, should be evaluated in the design burnout risk profiles for nursing professionals. 2020-01-16T11:17:56Z 2020-01-16T11:17:56Z 2018-09-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1660-4601 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7377 en https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2102 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
| spellingShingle | burnout Maslach Burnout Inventory meta-analysis nurses sociodemographic risk factors Cañadas De la Fuente, Guillermo A. Ortega Campos, Elena María Ramirez Baena, Lucia De la Fuente-Solana, Emilia I. Vargas, Cristina Gómez Urquiza, José Luis Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title | Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title_full | Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title_fullStr | Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title_short | Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study |
| title_sort | gender, marital status, and children as risk factors for burnout in nurses: a meta-analytic study |
| topic | burnout Maslach Burnout Inventory meta-analysis nurses sociodemographic risk factors |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7377 |
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