Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras

This paper presents a novel attempt to combine a downward-looking camera and a forward-looking camera for terrain classification in the field of off-road mobile robots. The first camera is employed to identify the terrain beneath the robot. This information is then used to improve the classification...

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Main Authors: González Sánchez, Ramón, Rituerto, Alejandro, Guerrero, José J.
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7403
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author González Sánchez, Ramón
Rituerto, Alejandro
Guerrero, José J.
author_facet González Sánchez, Ramón
Rituerto, Alejandro
Guerrero, José J.
author_sort González Sánchez, Ramón
collection DSpace
description This paper presents a novel attempt to combine a downward-looking camera and a forward-looking camera for terrain classification in the field of off-road mobile robots. The first camera is employed to identify the terrain beneath the robot. This information is then used to improve the classification of the forthcoming terrain acquired from the frontal camera. This research also shows the usefulness of the Gist descriptor for terrain classification purposes. Physical experiments conducted in different terrains (quasi-planar terrains) and different lighting conditions, confirm the satisfactory performance of this approach in comparison with a simple color-based classifier based only on frontal images. Our proposal substantially reduces the misclassification rate of the color-based classifier (∼10% versus ∼20%).
format info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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language English
publishDate 2020
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-74032023-04-12T19:25:05Z Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras González Sánchez, Ramón Rituerto, Alejandro Guerrero, José J. mobile robotics computer vision terrain classification color and gist descriptors This paper presents a novel attempt to combine a downward-looking camera and a forward-looking camera for terrain classification in the field of off-road mobile robots. The first camera is employed to identify the terrain beneath the robot. This information is then used to improve the classification of the forthcoming terrain acquired from the frontal camera. This research also shows the usefulness of the Gist descriptor for terrain classification purposes. Physical experiments conducted in different terrains (quasi-planar terrains) and different lighting conditions, confirm the satisfactory performance of this approach in comparison with a simple color-based classifier based only on frontal images. Our proposal substantially reduces the misclassification rate of the color-based classifier (∼10% versus ∼20%). 2020-01-16T12:11:39Z 2020-01-16T12:11:39Z 2016-11-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2218-6581 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7403 en https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/5/4/25 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle mobile robotics
computer vision
terrain classification
color and gist descriptors
González Sánchez, Ramón
Rituerto, Alejandro
Guerrero, José J.
Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title_full Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title_fullStr Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title_full_unstemmed Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title_short Improving Robot Mobility by Combining Downward-Looking and Frontal Cameras
title_sort improving robot mobility by combining downward-looking and frontal cameras
topic mobile robotics
computer vision
terrain classification
color and gist descriptors
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7403
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezsanchezramon improvingrobotmobilitybycombiningdownwardlookingandfrontalcameras
AT rituertoalejandro improvingrobotmobilitybycombiningdownwardlookingandfrontalcameras
AT guerrerojosej improvingrobotmobilitybycombiningdownwardlookingandfrontalcameras