A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization

The heliostat field of solar central receiver systems (SCRS) is formed by hundreds, even thousands, of working heliostats. Their adequate configuration and control define a currently active research line. For instance, automatic aiming methodologies of existing heliostat fields are being widely stud...

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Main Authors: Calvo Cruz, Nicolás, Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo, López Redondo, Juana, Fernández Reche, Jesús, Berenguel Soria, Manuel, Monterreal, Rafael, Martínez Ortigosa, Pilar
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7410
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author Calvo Cruz, Nicolás
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
López Redondo, Juana
Fernández Reche, Jesús
Berenguel Soria, Manuel
Monterreal, Rafael
Martínez Ortigosa, Pilar
author_facet Calvo Cruz, Nicolás
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
López Redondo, Juana
Fernández Reche, Jesús
Berenguel Soria, Manuel
Monterreal, Rafael
Martínez Ortigosa, Pilar
author_sort Calvo Cruz, Nicolás
collection DSpace
description The heliostat field of solar central receiver systems (SCRS) is formed by hundreds, even thousands, of working heliostats. Their adequate configuration and control define a currently active research line. For instance, automatic aiming methodologies of existing heliostat fields are being widely studied. In general, control techniques require a model of the system to be controlled in order to obtain an estimation of its states. However, this kind of information may not be available or may be hard to obtain for every plant to be studied. In this work, an innovative methodology for data-based analytical heliostat field characterization is proposed and described. It formalizes the way in which the behavior of a whole field can be derived from the study of its more descriptive parts. By successfully applying this procedure, the instantaneous behavior of a field could be expressed by a reduced set of expressions that can be seen as a field descriptor. It is not intended to replace real experimentation but to enhance researchers’ autonomy to build their own reliable and portable synthetic datasets at preliminary stages of their work. The methodology proposed in this paper is successfully applied to a virtual field. Only 30 heliostats out of 541 were studied to characterize the whole field. For the validation set, the average difference in power between the flux maps directly fitted from the measured information and the estimated ones is only of 0.67% (just 0.10946 kW/m2 of root-mean-square error, on average, between them). According to these results, a consistent field descriptor can be built by applying the proposed methodology, which is hence ready for use.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-74102023-10-27T12:24:34Z A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization Calvo Cruz, Nicolás Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo López Redondo, Juana Fernández Reche, Jesús Berenguel Soria, Manuel Monterreal, Rafael Martínez Ortigosa, Pilar solar central receiver systems flux distribution heliostat field characterization The heliostat field of solar central receiver systems (SCRS) is formed by hundreds, even thousands, of working heliostats. Their adequate configuration and control define a currently active research line. For instance, automatic aiming methodologies of existing heliostat fields are being widely studied. In general, control techniques require a model of the system to be controlled in order to obtain an estimation of its states. However, this kind of information may not be available or may be hard to obtain for every plant to be studied. In this work, an innovative methodology for data-based analytical heliostat field characterization is proposed and described. It formalizes the way in which the behavior of a whole field can be derived from the study of its more descriptive parts. By successfully applying this procedure, the instantaneous behavior of a field could be expressed by a reduced set of expressions that can be seen as a field descriptor. It is not intended to replace real experimentation but to enhance researchers’ autonomy to build their own reliable and portable synthetic datasets at preliminary stages of their work. The methodology proposed in this paper is successfully applied to a virtual field. Only 30 heliostats out of 541 were studied to characterize the whole field. For the validation set, the average difference in power between the flux maps directly fitted from the measured information and the estimated ones is only of 0.67% (just 0.10946 kW/m2 of root-mean-square error, on average, between them). According to these results, a consistent field descriptor can be built by applying the proposed methodology, which is hence ready for use. 2020-01-16T12:21:41Z 2020-01-16T12:21:41Z 2017-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7410 en https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/5/730 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle solar central receiver systems
flux distribution
heliostat field characterization
Calvo Cruz, Nicolás
Álvarez Hervás, José Domingo
López Redondo, Juana
Fernández Reche, Jesús
Berenguel Soria, Manuel
Monterreal, Rafael
Martínez Ortigosa, Pilar
A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title_full A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title_fullStr A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title_full_unstemmed A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title_short A New Methodology for Building-Up a Robust Model for Heliostat Field Flux Characterization
title_sort new methodology for building-up a robust model for heliostat field flux characterization
topic solar central receiver systems
flux distribution
heliostat field characterization
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7410
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