Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables

Vegetables and fruits have beneficial properties for human health, because of the presence of phytochemicals, but their concentration can fluctuate throughout the year. A systematic study of the phytochemical content in tomato, eggplant, carrot, broccoli and grape (fresh and fresh-cut) has been perf...

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Main Authors: Alarcón Flores, María Isabel, Romero González, Roberto, Martínez Vidal, José Luis, Garrido Frenich, Antonia
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7456
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author Alarcón Flores, María Isabel
Romero González, Roberto
Martínez Vidal, José Luis
Garrido Frenich, Antonia
author_facet Alarcón Flores, María Isabel
Romero González, Roberto
Martínez Vidal, José Luis
Garrido Frenich, Antonia
author_sort Alarcón Flores, María Isabel
collection DSpace
description Vegetables and fruits have beneficial properties for human health, because of the presence of phytochemicals, but their concentration can fluctuate throughout the year. A systematic study of the phytochemical content in tomato, eggplant, carrot, broccoli and grape (fresh and fresh-cut) has been performed at different seasons, using liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. It was observed that phenolic acids (the predominant group in carrot, eggplant and tomato) were found at higher concentrations in fresh carrot than in fresh-cut carrot. However, in the case of eggplant, they were detected at a higher content in fresh-cut than in fresh samples. Regarding tomato, the differences in the content of phenolic acids between fresh and fresh-cut were lower than in other matrices, except in winter sampling, where this family was detected at the highest concentration in fresh tomato. In grape, the flavonols content (predominant group) was higher in fresh grape than in fresh-cut during all samplings. The content of glucosinolates was lower in fresh-cut broccoli than in fresh samples in winter and spring sampling, although this trend changes in summer and autumn. In summary, phytochemical concentration did show significant differences during one-year monitoring, and the families of phytochemicals presented different behaviors depending on the matrix studied.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-74562023-04-12T19:48:33Z Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables Alarcón Flores, María Isabel Romero González, Roberto Martínez Vidal, José Luis Garrido Frenich, Antonia one-year monitoring phytochemicals vegetables fruits fresh fresh-cut Vegetables and fruits have beneficial properties for human health, because of the presence of phytochemicals, but their concentration can fluctuate throughout the year. A systematic study of the phytochemical content in tomato, eggplant, carrot, broccoli and grape (fresh and fresh-cut) has been performed at different seasons, using liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. It was observed that phenolic acids (the predominant group in carrot, eggplant and tomato) were found at higher concentrations in fresh carrot than in fresh-cut carrot. However, in the case of eggplant, they were detected at a higher content in fresh-cut than in fresh samples. Regarding tomato, the differences in the content of phenolic acids between fresh and fresh-cut were lower than in other matrices, except in winter sampling, where this family was detected at the highest concentration in fresh tomato. In grape, the flavonols content (predominant group) was higher in fresh grape than in fresh-cut during all samplings. The content of glucosinolates was lower in fresh-cut broccoli than in fresh samples in winter and spring sampling, although this trend changes in summer and autumn. In summary, phytochemical concentration did show significant differences during one-year monitoring, and the families of phytochemicals presented different behaviors depending on the matrix studied. 2020-01-17T06:39:31Z 2020-01-17T06:39:31Z 2015-05-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2076-3921 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7456 en https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/4/2/345 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle one-year monitoring
phytochemicals
vegetables
fruits
fresh
fresh-cut
Alarcón Flores, María Isabel
Romero González, Roberto
Martínez Vidal, José Luis
Garrido Frenich, Antonia
Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title_full Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title_fullStr Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title_short Systematic Study of the Content of Phytochemicals in Fresh and Fresh-Cut Vegetables
title_sort systematic study of the content of phytochemicals in fresh and fresh-cut vegetables
topic one-year monitoring
phytochemicals
vegetables
fruits
fresh
fresh-cut
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7456
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