Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres
Concentrating solar thermal (CST) technologies are a feasible and promising option to tackle worldwide energy problems. These solar facilities are sometimes located near industrial sites, where their main components—including concentrating solar reflectors—are prone to significant degradation caused...
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Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2020
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7461 |
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author | García Segura, Alejandro Fernández García, Aránzazu Buendía Martínez, Francisco Ariza Camacho, María Jesús Sutter, Florian Valenzuela Gutiérrez, Loreto |
author_facet | García Segura, Alejandro Fernández García, Aránzazu Buendía Martínez, Francisco Ariza Camacho, María Jesús Sutter, Florian Valenzuela Gutiérrez, Loreto |
author_sort | García Segura, Alejandro |
collection | DSpace |
description | Concentrating solar thermal (CST) technologies are a feasible and promising option to tackle worldwide energy problems. These solar facilities are sometimes located near industrial sites, where their main components—including concentrating solar reflectors—are prone to significant degradation caused by corrosive agents, especially in the presence of sulfurous atmospheres such as H2S and SO2. This paper focuses on analyzing the influence of sulfurous atmospheres on the durability of reflector materials used in CST technologies. To this end, accelerated aging tests were performed on the most commonly used materials found in solar reflectors (i.e., thick silvered glass and aluminum-based reflectors) by applying the same concentrations of H2S and SO2 under the same conditions of temperature and relative humidity. The results showed that the solar reflectors based on a silver reflective layer are significantly corroded by H2S atmospheres—several corrosion defects were found in the samples tested. However, those based on aluminum were barely affected by sulfurous environments in the conditions tested. Nonetheless, the study suggests that both reflector types are suitable candidates, depending on the purpose of the CST technology in question and the specific environmental conditions. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-7461 |
institution | Universidad de Cuenca |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-74612023-04-12T19:46:56Z Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres García Segura, Alejandro Fernández García, Aránzazu Buendía Martínez, Francisco Ariza Camacho, María Jesús Sutter, Florian Valenzuela Gutiérrez, Loreto renewable energy concentrating solar thermal technology solar reflector durability corrosive sulfurous atmosphere industrial environment Concentrating solar thermal (CST) technologies are a feasible and promising option to tackle worldwide energy problems. These solar facilities are sometimes located near industrial sites, where their main components—including concentrating solar reflectors—are prone to significant degradation caused by corrosive agents, especially in the presence of sulfurous atmospheres such as H2S and SO2. This paper focuses on analyzing the influence of sulfurous atmospheres on the durability of reflector materials used in CST technologies. To this end, accelerated aging tests were performed on the most commonly used materials found in solar reflectors (i.e., thick silvered glass and aluminum-based reflectors) by applying the same concentrations of H2S and SO2 under the same conditions of temperature and relative humidity. The results showed that the solar reflectors based on a silver reflective layer are significantly corroded by H2S atmospheres—several corrosion defects were found in the samples tested. However, those based on aluminum were barely affected by sulfurous environments in the conditions tested. Nonetheless, the study suggests that both reflector types are suitable candidates, depending on the purpose of the CST technology in question and the specific environmental conditions. 2020-01-17T06:49:20Z 2020-01-17T06:49:20Z 2018-08-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2071-1050 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7461 en https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/9/3008 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI |
spellingShingle | renewable energy concentrating solar thermal technology solar reflector durability corrosive sulfurous atmosphere industrial environment García Segura, Alejandro Fernández García, Aránzazu Buendía Martínez, Francisco Ariza Camacho, María Jesús Sutter, Florian Valenzuela Gutiérrez, Loreto Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title | Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title_full | Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title_fullStr | Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title_full_unstemmed | Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title_short | Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres |
title_sort | durability studies of solar reflectors used in concentrating solar thermal technologies under corrosive sulfurous atmospheres |
topic | renewable energy concentrating solar thermal technology solar reflector durability corrosive sulfurous atmosphere industrial environment |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7461 |
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