Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions

Background: This paper aims to characterize the absence of arbitrage in the context of the Arbitrage Theory proposed by Kreps (1981) and Clark (2000) which involves a certain number of well-known financial markets. More specifically, the framework of this model is a linear (topological) space X in w...

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Main Author: Cruz Rambaud, Salvador
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7471
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author Cruz Rambaud, Salvador
author_facet Cruz Rambaud, Salvador
author_sort Cruz Rambaud, Salvador
collection DSpace
description Background: This paper aims to characterize the absence of arbitrage in the context of the Arbitrage Theory proposed by Kreps (1981) and Clark (2000) which involves a certain number of well-known financial markets. More specifically, the framework of this model is a linear (topological) space X in which a (convex) cone C defines a vector ordering. There exist markets for only some of the contingent claims of X which assign a price pi to the marketed claim mi . The main purpose of this paper is to provide some novel algebraic characterizations of the no arbitrage condition and specifically to derive the decomposability of discount functions with this approach. Methods: Traditionally, this topic has been focused from a topological or probabilistic point of view. However, in this manuscript the treatment of this topic has been by using purely algebraic tools. Results: We have characterized the absence of arbitrage by only using algebraic concepts, properties and structures. Thus, we have divided these characterizations into those concerning the preference relation and those involving the cone. Conclusion: This paper has provided some novel algebraic properties of the absence of arbitrage by assuming the most general setting. The additivity of discount functions has been derived as a particular case of the general theory.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-74712023-04-12T19:04:36Z Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions Cruz Rambaud, Salvador arbitrage contingent claim free lunch discount function linear price linear space preference relation cone Background: This paper aims to characterize the absence of arbitrage in the context of the Arbitrage Theory proposed by Kreps (1981) and Clark (2000) which involves a certain number of well-known financial markets. More specifically, the framework of this model is a linear (topological) space X in which a (convex) cone C defines a vector ordering. There exist markets for only some of the contingent claims of X which assign a price pi to the marketed claim mi . The main purpose of this paper is to provide some novel algebraic characterizations of the no arbitrage condition and specifically to derive the decomposability of discount functions with this approach. Methods: Traditionally, this topic has been focused from a topological or probabilistic point of view. However, in this manuscript the treatment of this topic has been by using purely algebraic tools. Results: We have characterized the absence of arbitrage by only using algebraic concepts, properties and structures. Thus, we have divided these characterizations into those concerning the preference relation and those involving the cone. Conclusion: This paper has provided some novel algebraic properties of the absence of arbitrage by assuming the most general setting. The additivity of discount functions has been derived as a particular case of the general theory. 2020-01-17T07:03:07Z 2020-01-17T07:03:07Z 2019-09-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2227-7390 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7471 en https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/9/868 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle arbitrage
contingent claim
free lunch
discount function
linear price
linear space
preference relation
cone
Cruz Rambaud, Salvador
Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title_full Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title_fullStr Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title_full_unstemmed Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title_short Algebraic Properties of Arbitrage: An Application to Additivity of Discount Functions
title_sort algebraic properties of arbitrage: an application to additivity of discount functions
topic arbitrage
contingent claim
free lunch
discount function
linear price
linear space
preference relation
cone
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7471
work_keys_str_mv AT cruzrambaudsalvador algebraicpropertiesofarbitrageanapplicationtoadditivityofdiscountfunctions