Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses

The present work has developed a methodology for studying natural ventilation in Mediterranean greenhouses by means of sonic anemometry. In addition, specific calculation programmes have been designed to enable processing and analysis of the data recorded during the experiments. Sonic anemometry all...

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Main Authors: López Martínez, Alejandro, Valera Martínez, Diego Luis, Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7687
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author López Martínez, Alejandro
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
author_facet López Martínez, Alejandro
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
author_sort López Martínez, Alejandro
collection DSpace
description The present work has developed a methodology for studying natural ventilation in Mediterranean greenhouses by means of sonic anemometry. In addition, specific calculation programmes have been designed to enable processing and analysis of the data recorded during the experiments. Sonic anemometry allows us to study the direction of the airflow at all the greenhouse vents. Knowing through which vents the air enters and leaves the greenhouse enables us to establish the airflow pattern of the greenhouse under natural ventilation conditions. In the greenhouse analysed in this work for Poniente wind (from the southwest), a roof vent designed to open towards the North (leeward) could allow a positive interaction between the wind and stack effects, improving the ventilation capacity of the greenhouse. The cooling effect produced by the mass of turbulent air oscillating between inside and outside the greenhouse at the side vents was limited to 2% (for high wind speed, uo ≥ 4 m s−1) reaching 36.3% when wind speed was lower (uo = 2 m s−1).
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-76872023-04-12T19:31:08Z Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses López Martínez, Alejandro Valera Martínez, Diego Luis Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo sonic anemometry greenhouse ventilation insect-proof screens The present work has developed a methodology for studying natural ventilation in Mediterranean greenhouses by means of sonic anemometry. In addition, specific calculation programmes have been designed to enable processing and analysis of the data recorded during the experiments. Sonic anemometry allows us to study the direction of the airflow at all the greenhouse vents. Knowing through which vents the air enters and leaves the greenhouse enables us to establish the airflow pattern of the greenhouse under natural ventilation conditions. In the greenhouse analysed in this work for Poniente wind (from the southwest), a roof vent designed to open towards the North (leeward) could allow a positive interaction between the wind and stack effects, improving the ventilation capacity of the greenhouse. The cooling effect produced by the mass of turbulent air oscillating between inside and outside the greenhouse at the side vents was limited to 2% (for high wind speed, uo ≥ 4 m s−1) reaching 36.3% when wind speed was lower (uo = 2 m s−1). 2020-01-28T10:33:01Z 2020-01-28T10:33:01Z 2011-10-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1424-8220 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7687 en https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/10/9820 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle sonic anemometry
greenhouse
ventilation
insect-proof screens
López Martínez, Alejandro
Valera Martínez, Diego Luis
Molina Aiz, Francisco Domingo
Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title_full Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title_fullStr Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title_full_unstemmed Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title_short Sonic Anemometry to Measure Natural Ventilation in Greenhouses
title_sort sonic anemometry to measure natural ventilation in greenhouses
topic sonic anemometry
greenhouse
ventilation
insect-proof screens
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7687
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezmartinezalejandro sonicanemometrytomeasurenaturalventilationingreenhouses
AT valeramartinezdiegoluis sonicanemometrytomeasurenaturalventilationingreenhouses
AT molinaaizfranciscodomingo sonicanemometrytomeasurenaturalventilationingreenhouses