Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage

Small off-grid photovoltaic (PV) pumping irrigation systems with storage tanks are an environmentally friendly, cost effective and efficient way of taking advantage of solar energy to irrigate crops, and they are increasingly being used today. However, finding the optimal design of this type of syst...

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Main Authors: Monís, Juan Ignacio, López Luque, Rafael, Reca Cardeña, Juan, Martínez López, Juan
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7690
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author Monís, Juan Ignacio
López Luque, Rafael
Reca Cardeña, Juan
Martínez López, Juan
author_facet Monís, Juan Ignacio
López Luque, Rafael
Reca Cardeña, Juan
Martínez López, Juan
author_sort Monís, Juan Ignacio
collection DSpace
description Small off-grid photovoltaic (PV) pumping irrigation systems with storage tanks are an environmentally friendly, cost effective and efficient way of taking advantage of solar energy to irrigate crops, and they are increasingly being used today. However, finding the optimal design of this type of system is cumbersome since there are many possible designs. In this work, a new heuristic method based on the hybrid approach, which uses search space reduction, is developed and adapted to the optimal design for this type of PV irrigation system. At different stages, the proposed approach iteratively combines a bounding strategy based on the application of engineering rules with the aim of reducing the search space with a genetic algorithm to find the optimal design within this search space. The proposed methodology was applied to minimize the cost of a benchmark case study consisting of a real farm placed in the province of Almería (Spain). The proposed methodology was able to provide a faster and an accurate convergence due to the reduction of the search space. This fact led to a reduced total cost of the system. This study proved that the most sensitive variables were the number of modules and the type of pump, whereas the diameter of the pipe and volume of the storage tank remained more stable.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-76902023-04-12T19:29:47Z Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage Monís, Juan Ignacio López Luque, Rafael Reca Cardeña, Juan Martínez López, Juan Arctic polar regions sustainable development human development SDGs indicators Small off-grid photovoltaic (PV) pumping irrigation systems with storage tanks are an environmentally friendly, cost effective and efficient way of taking advantage of solar energy to irrigate crops, and they are increasingly being used today. However, finding the optimal design of this type of system is cumbersome since there are many possible designs. In this work, a new heuristic method based on the hybrid approach, which uses search space reduction, is developed and adapted to the optimal design for this type of PV irrigation system. At different stages, the proposed approach iteratively combines a bounding strategy based on the application of engineering rules with the aim of reducing the search space with a genetic algorithm to find the optimal design within this search space. The proposed methodology was applied to minimize the cost of a benchmark case study consisting of a real farm placed in the province of Almería (Spain). The proposed methodology was able to provide a faster and an accurate convergence due to the reduction of the search space. This fact led to a reduced total cost of the system. This study proved that the most sensitive variables were the number of modules and the type of pump, whereas the diameter of the pipe and volume of the storage tank remained more stable. 2020-02-19T07:25:52Z 2020-02-19T07:25:52Z 2020-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2071-1050 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7690 en https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/3/1027 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle Arctic
polar regions
sustainable development
human development
SDGs
indicators
Monís, Juan Ignacio
López Luque, Rafael
Reca Cardeña, Juan
Martínez López, Juan
Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title_full Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title_fullStr Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title_full_unstemmed Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title_short Multistage Bounded Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize the Design of Sustainable Photovoltaic (PV) Pumping Irrigation Systems with Storage
title_sort multistage bounded evolutionary algorithm to optimize the design of sustainable photovoltaic (pv) pumping irrigation systems with storage
topic Arctic
polar regions
sustainable development
human development
SDGs
indicators
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7690
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