Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae

Low stability of transgenes and high variability of their expression levels among the obtained transformants are still pending challenges in the nuclear genetic transformation of microalgae. We have generated a new multicistronic microalgal expression plasmid, called Phyco69, to make easier the larg...

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Main Authors: Molina Márquez, Ana, Vila, Marta, Rengel, Rocío, Fernández, Emilio, García Maroto, Federico, Vigara, Javier, León, Rosa
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7708
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author Molina Márquez, Ana
Vila, Marta
Rengel, Rocío
Fernández, Emilio
García Maroto, Federico
Vigara, Javier
León, Rosa
author_facet Molina Márquez, Ana
Vila, Marta
Rengel, Rocío
Fernández, Emilio
García Maroto, Federico
Vigara, Javier
León, Rosa
author_sort Molina Márquez, Ana
collection DSpace
description Low stability of transgenes and high variability of their expression levels among the obtained transformants are still pending challenges in the nuclear genetic transformation of microalgae. We have generated a new multicistronic microalgal expression plasmid, called Phyco69, to make easier the large phenotypic screening usually necessary for the selection of high-expression stable clones. This plasmid contains a polylinker region (PLK) where any gene of interest (GOI) can be inserted and get linked, through a short viral self-cleaving peptide to the amino terminus of the aminoglycoside 3′-phosphotransferase (APHVIII) from Streptomyces rimosus, which confers resistance to the antibiotic paromomycin. The plasmid has been validated by expressing a second antibiotic resistance marker, the ShBLE gene, which confers resistance to phleomycin. It has been shown, by RT-PCR and by phenotypic studies, that the fusion of the GOI to the selective marker gene APHVIII provides a simple method to screen and select the transformants with the highest level of expression of both the APHVIII gene and the GOI among the obtained transformants. Immunodetection studies have shown that the multicistronic transcript generated from Phyco69 is correctly processed, producing independent gene products from a common promoter.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-77082023-04-12T19:48:21Z Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae Molina Márquez, Ana Vila, Marta Rengel, Rocío Fernández, Emilio García Maroto, Federico Vigara, Javier León, Rosa 2A microalgae transformation paromomycin multicistronic transcript Low stability of transgenes and high variability of their expression levels among the obtained transformants are still pending challenges in the nuclear genetic transformation of microalgae. We have generated a new multicistronic microalgal expression plasmid, called Phyco69, to make easier the large phenotypic screening usually necessary for the selection of high-expression stable clones. This plasmid contains a polylinker region (PLK) where any gene of interest (GOI) can be inserted and get linked, through a short viral self-cleaving peptide to the amino terminus of the aminoglycoside 3′-phosphotransferase (APHVIII) from Streptomyces rimosus, which confers resistance to the antibiotic paromomycin. The plasmid has been validated by expressing a second antibiotic resistance marker, the ShBLE gene, which confers resistance to phleomycin. It has been shown, by RT-PCR and by phenotypic studies, that the fusion of the GOI to the selective marker gene APHVIII provides a simple method to screen and select the transformants with the highest level of expression of both the APHVIII gene and the GOI among the obtained transformants. Immunodetection studies have shown that the multicistronic transcript generated from Phyco69 is correctly processed, producing independent gene products from a common promoter. 2020-02-19T13:01:06Z 2020-02-19T13:01:06Z 2020-01-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1422-0067 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7708 en https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/3/718 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle 2A
microalgae transformation
paromomycin
multicistronic transcript
Molina Márquez, Ana
Vila, Marta
Rengel, Rocío
Fernández, Emilio
García Maroto, Federico
Vigara, Javier
León, Rosa
Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title_full Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title_fullStr Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title_full_unstemmed Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title_short Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae
title_sort validation of a new multicistronic plasmid for the efficient and stable expression of transgenes in microalgae
topic 2A
microalgae transformation
paromomycin
multicistronic transcript
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7708
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